Gilashin ganiwani abu ne na gilashi na musamman da aka yi amfani da shi don kera kayan aikin gani.Saboda kyakkyawan aikin gani da fasali, yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a fagen gani kuma yana da mahimman aikace-aikace a cikin masana'antu daban-daban.

1.Menenefasalina gilashin gani

Bayyana gaskiya

Gilashin ganiyana da fayyace mai kyau kuma yana iya isar da haske mai iya gani da sauran raƙuman ruwa na lantarki, yana mai da shi ingantaccen abu don abubuwan haɗin gani kuma yana da mahimman aikace-aikace a fagen gani.

Gilashin gani

Hci juriya

Gilashin gani na iya kula da kyawawan kaddarorin jiki a yanayin zafi mafi girma kuma yana da kyakkyawan juriya na zafi don aikace-aikacen zafin jiki.

Optical homogeneity

Gilashin gani yana da ingantattun daidaiton ma'aunin gani na gani da aikin watsawa, wanda ke da matukar mahimmanci don kera ingantattun na'urorin gani.

Juriya na Chemical

Gilashin gani kuma yana da juriya na lalata sinadarai kuma yana iya aiki da ƙarfi a cikin kafofin watsa labarai na sinadarai kamar acid da alkali, don haka saduwa da aikin kayan aikin gani na yau da kullun a wurare daban-daban.

2.Filin aikace-aikacen Gilashin gani

Gilashin gani yana da aikace-aikace iri-iri, kuma an bambanta shi bisa ga sassa daban-daban da kaddarorin.

Okayan aikin ptical

Ana amfani da gilashin gani sosai don kera kayan aikin gani kamar ruwan tabarau, prisms, windows, filtata, da sauransu.Yanzu ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin na'urorin gani daban-daban kamar na'urorin gani kamar na'urar hangen nesa, microscopes, kyamarori, laser, da sauransu.

Aikace-aikacen gilashin gani

Ofirikwensin ptical

Ana iya amfani da gilashin gani don yin nau'ikan na'urori masu auna firikwensin gani daban-daban, kamar na'urori masu auna zafin jiki, na'urori masu auna matsa lamba, na'urori masu auna wutar lantarki, da dai sauransu. Hakanan ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin binciken kimiyya, sarrafa kansa na masana'antu, da ganewar asibiti.

Oshafi na ptical

Gilashin gani kuma na iya zama kayan aiki don samar da kayan kwalliyar gani tare da takamaiman kaddarorin gani, irin su kayan kwalliyar antireflective, kayan kwalliyar kwalliya, da sauransu, galibi ana amfani da su don haɓaka inganci da aikin na'urorin gani.

Sadarwar fiber na gani

Gilashin gani shima wani muhimmin abu ne a fagen sadarwa na zamani, wanda akafi amfani dashi wajen samar da fiber optics, fiber amplifiers, da sauran kayan aikin fiber optic.

Ofiber ptical

Hakanan za'a iya amfani da gilashin gani don yin fiber na gani, waɗanda ake amfani da su sosai a cikin hanyoyin sadarwar bayanai, na'urori masu auna firikwensin, kayan aikin likita da sauran fannoni.Yana da abũbuwan amfãni na babban bandwidth da ƙananan asara.

3.Hanyoyin gwaji don gilashin gani

Gwajin gilashin gani ya ƙunshi kimanta inganci da gwajin aiki, kuma gabaɗaya ya haɗa da hanyoyin gwaji masu zuwa:

Duban gani

Binciken bayyanar ya ƙunshi lura da saman gilashin ta hanyar idanun ɗan adam don bincika lahani kamar kumfa, fashe-fashe, da karce, da kuma alamun inganci kamar daidaiton launi.

Duban gilashin gani

Gwajin aikin gani

Gwajin aikin gani ya haɗa da auna ma'auni kamar watsawa, fihirisar karkatarwa, watsawa, tunani, da sauransu.Daga cikin su, ana iya gwada watsawa ta hanyar amfani da mitar watsawa ko spectrophotometer, ana iya auna ma'anar refractive ta amfani da refractometer, ana iya kimanta watsawa ta amfani da na'urar aunawa watsawa, kuma ana iya gwada tunani ta amfani da na'urar gani mai jujjuyawa ko kayan aikin haɓakawa.

Gane bacin rai

Babban manufar gudanar da gwajin lebur shine fahimtar ko akwai rashin daidaituwa a saman gilashin. Gabaɗaya, ana amfani da kayan aikin farantin layi ɗaya ko hanyar tsangwama ta Laser don auna madaidaicin gilashin.

Sirinkin fim ɗin dubawa

Idan akwai murfin fim na bakin ciki akan gilashin gani, ana buƙatar gwaji don murfin fim na bakin ciki.Hanyoyin gano abin da aka saba amfani da su sun haɗa da kallon microscope, duba microscope na gani, ma'aunin kauri na kauri na fim, da sauransu.

Bugu da ƙari, gano gilashin gani kuma na iya samun ƙarin cikakkun gwaje-gwaje dangane da takamaiman yanayin aikace-aikacen da buƙatu, kamar kimantawa da gwada aikin juriya na lalacewa, ƙarfin matsawa, da sauransu.