Aikhamera ye-thermographic(ebizwa nangokuthi i-ikhamera ye-infrarednomaikhamera yesithombe sokushisa,ikhamera yokushisanomaisithombe esishisayo) iyithuluzi elidala isithombe kusetshenziswa imisebe ye-infrared (IR), efana nekhamera evamile eyakha isithombe kusetshenziswa ukukhanya okubonakalayo. Esikhundleni sebanga lama-nanometer angu-400–700 (nm) lekhamera yokukhanya okubonakalayo, amakhamera e-infrared azwela ubude be-wavelength obusukela cishe ku-1,000 nm (1 micrometer noma μm) kuya cishe ku-14,000 nm (14 μm). Umkhuba wokubamba nokuhlaziya idatha abayinikezayo ubizwa ngokuthi i-thermography.
Izicelo:
Ekuqaleni aklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa kwezempi ngesikhathi seMpi yaseKorea, amakhamera e-thermographic ashintshe kancane kancane aya kweminye imikhakha eyahlukahlukene njengezokwelapha kanye nesayensi yezinto zakudala. Muva nje, ukwehla kwamanani kusize ekukhuthazeni ukwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe bokubuka nge-infrared. Ama-optics athuthukisiwe kanye nezixhumi zesofthiwe eziyinkimbinkimbi ziyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka kwamakhamera e-IR.
- Ezolimo,isib., Umshini wokubala imbewu
- Ukuhlolwa kwesakhiwo
- Ukuxilongwa kwamaphutha kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga
- Ukuhlolwa kwamandla okushisa isakhiwo kanye nokutholakala kokuvuza kwe-refrigerant Aikhamera ye-thermographic(ebizwa nangokuthi i-ikhamera ye-infrarednomaikhamera yesithombe sokushisa,ikhamera yokushisanomaisithombe esishisayo) iyithuluzi elidala isithombe kusetshenziswa imisebe ye-infrared (IR), efana nekhamera evamile eyakha isithombe kusetshenziswa ukukhanya okubonakalayo. Esikhundleni sebanga lama-nanometer angu-400–700 (nm) lekhamera yokukhanya okubonakalayo, amakhamera e-infrared azwela ubude be-wavelength obusukela cishe ku-1,000 nm (1 micrometer noma μm) kuya cishe ku-14,000 nm (14 μm). Umkhuba wokubamba nokuhlaziya idatha abayinikezayo ubizwa ngokuthi i-thermography.Izicelo:Ekuqaleni aklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa kwezempi ngesikhathi seMpi yaseKorea, amakhamera e-thermographic ashintshe kancane kancane aya kweminye imikhakha eyahlukahlukene njengezokwelapha kanye nesayensi yezinto zakudala. Muva nje, ukwehla kwamanani kusize ekukhuthazeni ukwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe bokubuka nge-infrared. Ama-optics athuthukisiwe kanye nezixhumi zesofthiwe eziyinkimbinkimbi ziyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka kwamakhamera e-IR.
- Ezolimo,isib., Umshini wokubala imbewu
- Ukuhlolwa kwesakhiwo
- Ukuxilongwa kwamaphutha kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga
- Ukuhlolwa kwamandla okufakwa kwesakhiwo kanye nokutholwa kokuvuza kwe-refrigerant
- Ukuhlolwa kophahla
- Ukusebenza kwasekhaya
- Ukutholwa komswakama ezindongeni nasemaphahleni (ngakho-ke ngokuvamile kuyingxenye yokulungiswa kwesikhunta)
- Ukuhlaziywa kwesakhiwo sodonga lwamatshe
- Ukuphoqelelwa komthetho kanye nokulwa nobuphekula
- Ukuqapha izivakashi ezweni ngokuvalelwa zodwa
- Ukutholwa kanye nokutholwa kwezinjongo zempi kanye namaphoyisa: ukusesha kwe-infrared okubheke phambili, ukusesha kwe-infrared kanye nokulandelela
- Ukuqapha isimo nokuqapha
- Izindlela zokulwa nokuqapha kobuchwepheshe
- Ukubona isikhali esishisayo
- Imisebenzi yokusesha nokusindisa
- Imisebenzi yokulwa nomlilo
- I-Thermography (yezokwelapha) - Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa
- Izithombe zokushisa zezilwane
- Ukuqapha inqubo yohlelo
- Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi ezindaweni zokukhiqiza
- Ukulungiswa kokubikezela (isixwayiso sokwehluleka kusenesikhathi) emishinini yemishini nekagesi
Uma ibukwa usemkhathini yi-WISE kusetshenziswa ikhamera yokushisa, i-asteroid 2010 AB78 ibonakala ibomvu kakhulu kunezinkanyezi zangemuva njengoba ikhipha ukukhanya kwayo okuningi kuma-wavelength amade e-infrared. Ekukhanyeni okubonakalayo kanye ne-near-infrared ayibonakali kahle futhi kunzima ukuyibona.
- I-Astronomy, kuma-telescope afana ne-UKIRT, i-Spitzer Space Telescope, i-WISE kanye ne-James Webb Space Telescope[35]
- Umbono wezimoto ebusuku
- Ukuhlolwa kokufakwa kwe-acoustic ukuze kuncishiswe umsindo
- Izinhlelo zokuqapha izingane
- Izithombe zamakhemikhali
- Ukuqapha isikhungo sedatha
- Ukuxilongwa nokugcinwa kwemishini yokusabalalisa kagesi, njengezindawo zokuguqula kanye namaphaneli okusabalalisa
- Ukuhlolwa okungabhubhisi
- Ucwaningo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemikhiqizo emisha
- Ukutholwa kokungcola kokungcola
- Ukuthola ukutheleleka kwezinambuzane
- Ukuvubukula kwasemoyeni
- Isitholi somlilo
- I-Meteorology (izithombe ezishisayo ezivela kumasathelayithi esimo sezulu zisetshenziselwa ukunquma izinga lokushisa/ukuphakama kwamafu kanye nokugcwala komhwamuko wamanzi, kuye ngobude be-wavelength)
- Uhlelo Lokubuyekeza Izinqumo Zompempe Wekhilikithi. Ukuthola ukuthi ibhola alithintani kahle nebhethi (ngakho-ke kukhona uphawu lwe-heat patch ebhethini ngemva kokuthintana).
- Ukuzulazula okuzenzakalelayo
- Izinhlelo Zokusebenza EzinonyaUkuthatha izithombe zezilwane zasendle ebusuku
- Ukuhlasela Okushisayo kuyindlela esebenzisa iminonjana yokushisa eseleyo ngemva kokuxhumana nezixhumi, njengezikrini zokuthinta noma amakhibhodi, ukuze kwembulwe okokufaka komsebenzisi.[kudingeka ingcaphuno]
- Ukuhlola izitshalo zikagesi ze-photovoltaic
- Ukuhlolwa kophahla
- Ukusebenza kwasekhaya
- Ukutholwa komswakama ezindongeni nasemaphahleni (ngakho-ke ngokuvamile kuyingxenye yokulungiswa kwesikhunta)
- Ukuhlaziywa kwesakhiwo sodonga lwamatshe
- Ukuphoqelelwa komthetho kanye nokulwa nobuphekula
- Ukuqapha izivakashi ezweni ngokuvalelwa zodwa
- Ukutholwa kanye nokutholwa kwezinjongo zempi kanye namaphoyisa: ukusesha kwe-infrared okubheke phambili, ukusesha kwe-infrared kanye nokulandelela
- Ukuqapha isimo nokuqapha
- Izindlela zokulwa nokuqapha kobuchwepheshe
- Ukubona isikhali esishisayo
- Imisebenzi yokusesha nokusindisa
- Imisebenzi yokulwa nomlilo
- I-Thermography (yezokwelapha) - Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa
- Izithombe zokushisa zezilwane
- Ukuqapha inqubo yohlelo
- Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi ezindaweni zokukhiqiza
- Ukulungiswa kokubikezela (isixwayiso sokwehluleka kusenesikhathi) emishinini yemishini nekagesi
Uma ibukwa usemkhathini yi-WISE kusetshenziswa ikhamera yokushisa, i-asteroid 2010 AB78 ibonakala ibomvu kakhulu kunezinkanyezi zangemuva njengoba ikhipha ukukhanya kwayo okuningi kuma-wavelength amade e-infrared. Ekukhanyeni okubonakalayo kanye ne-near-infrared ayibonakali kahle futhi kunzima ukuyibona.
- I-Astronomy, kuma-telescope afana ne-UKIRT, i-Spitzer Space Telescope, i-WISE kanye ne-James Webb Space Telescope
- Umbono wezimoto ebusuku
- Ukuhlolwa kokufakwa kwe-acoustic ukuze kuncishiswe umsindo
- Izinhlelo zokuqapha izingane
- Izithombe zamakhemikhali
- Ukuqapha isikhungo sedatha
- Ukuxilongwa nokugcinwa kwemishini yokusabalalisa kagesi, njengezindawo zokuguqula kanye namaphaneli okusabalalisa
- Ukuhlolwa okungabhubhisi
- Ucwaningo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemikhiqizo emisha
- Ukutholwa kokungcola kokungcola
- Ukuthola ukutheleleka kwezinambuzane
- Ukuvubukula kwasemoyeni
- Isitholi somlilo
- I-Meteorology (izithombe ezishisayo ezivela kumasathelayithi esimo sezulu zisetshenziselwa ukunquma izinga lokushisa/ukuphakama kwamafu kanye nokugcwala komhwamuko wamanzi, kuye ngobude be-wavelength)
- Uhlelo Lokubuyekeza Izinqumo Zompempe Wekhilikithi. Ukuthola ukuthi ibhola alithintani kahle nebhethi (ngakho-ke kukhona uphawu lwe-heat patch ebhethini ngemva kokuthintana).
- Ukuzulazula okuzenzakalelayo
- Izinhlelo Zokusebenza EzinonyaUkuthatha izithombe zezilwane zasendle ebusuku
- Ukuhlasela Okushisayo kuyindlela esebenzisa iminonjana yokushisa eseleyo ngemva kokuxhumana nezixhumi, njengezikrini zokuthinta noma amakhibhodi, ukuze kwembulwe okokufaka komsebenzisi.
- Ukuhlola izitshalo zikagesi ze-photovoltaic
Imikhiqizo
