Zvichienzaniswa ne lenzi dze varifocal,magirazi ekutarisa akasimbainopa mifananidzo yemhando yepamusoro, kusanganisira resolution yepamusoro, kukanganiswa kushoma, uye kuburitsa mavara zviri nani, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inofarirwa nevazhinji vanotora mifananidzo vanotora mifananidzo yenzvimbo dzakasiyana. Mukutora mifananidzo yenzvimbo, malenzi ekutarisa akasimba ane urefu hwakasiyana anopa maonero akasiyana uye hunhu hwemifananidzo, zvichikonzera mapikicha ane masitayera akasiyana.
Pazasi, ngatitarisei zvakanyanya mamiriro akasiyana ekushandiswa kwema lenzi dze focus dzakagadziriswa dzine urefu hwakasiyana hwe focal mukutora mifananidzo ye landscape:
1.Ultra yakafara konakutarisa kwakasimbalenzi
Magirazi ekutarisa akafara zvakanyanya ane urefu hwepakati pe10mm-24mm. Chinhu chikuru chaanobatsira ndechekuti anogona kuona zvinhu zvakawanda munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana. Anogona kutora nzvimbo dzakakura, nzvimbo dzakaomarara, nezvimwewo, uku achitambanudza nzvimbo dzacho uye achiratidza "hukuru" hwenzvimbo yacho, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakakodzera kuratidza nzvimbo huru.
Lenzi iyi yakafara zvakanyanya yakakodzera kutora mifananidzo yenzvimbo dzine "denga nenyika zvakafanana," zvakaita semakomo akafukidzwa nesinou, huswa huri pasi penyeredzi, mahombekombe egungwa, uye makoronga. Mufananidzo mumwe chete unogona kufukidza nzvimbo yekumberi, nzvimbo yepakati, uye kumashure, zvichiwedzera kudzika kwenzvimbo.
Semuenzaniso, kana uchitora mifananidzo yegomo rakafukidzwa nechando rine lenzi ye14mm ultra wide angle fixed额focus, unogona kuisa matombo, maruva emusango, kana rukova pamberi, kuchengetedza huswa kana masango ari pakati, uye kutarisa pamusoro pegomo rakafukidzwa nechando riri kumashure. Izvi zvinogadzira chimiro chakaiswa zvidimbu kubva pedyo kusvika kure, zvichiratidza runako rukuru rwegomo.
Magirazi epamusoro-soro akakodzera kutora mifananidzo mikuru
2.Yakafara konakutarisa kwakasimbalenzi
Kona yakafaramagirazi ekutarisa akasimbaine urefu hwepakati hweinenge 24mm-35mm, huri pedyo nemaonero echisikigo eziso remunhu kupfuura magirazi e-ultra wide angle. Anobatanidza pfungwa yenzvimbo yelenzi ye-wide-angle nekukanganisa kushoma, zvichikubvumidza kutora ruzivo rwezvinhu zvezuva nezuva uye kubatanidza zvinhu zvevanhu. Rudzi urwu rwelenzi ye-wide-angle fixed focus yakakodzera kutora mifananidzo yenzvimbo nevanhu vari mairi, vakaita sevanofamba parwendo, vafudzi vemombe mumasango, kana vanosurfa pamhenderekedzo yegungwa.
Semuenzaniso, lenzi yekutarisa yakafara inogona kusanganisira migwagwa, miti, kana vanhu vanofamba netsoka pavanotora mifananidzo yemuguta, vachidzivirira kutonhora kwemifananidzo yezvivakwa chete; pakutora mifananidzo yenzvimbo dzekare, inogona kutora kudzika kwemigwagwa uye ruzivo rwezvivakwa kumativi ese, ichiratidza mamiriro ekunze akanaka eguta.
3.Zvakajairikakutarisa kwakasimbalenzi
Magirazi ekutarisa akajairika ane urefu hwemamita makumi mashanu (50mm), hunoenderana nemaonero eziso remunhu. Izvi zvinoguma nemifananidzo yechisikigo uye chaiyo isina kukanganisa maonero akakosha. Anoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana uye akakodzera kutora mifananidzo yenzvimbo dzine vanhu vane zvinhu nenzvimbo, pamwe nemifananidzo yepakati nepakati.
Magirazi aya akajairika akakodzera kutora nzvimbo dzinoda maonero "asina kukanganiswa uye akaganhurirwa", kana kuti kutora "chinhu chakakosha muzvinhu zvese," zvichiratidza huwandu hwenzvimbo hwakakosha.
Semuenzaniso, kana uchishandisa lenzi yekutarisa yakajairwa kutora mifananidzo yeminda yemupunga, huwandu hwemashanga emupunga, mipata yemumunda, nedzimba dziri kure dziri mumufananidzo zvinoenderana nechokwadi, zvichiratidza pfungwa ye "runako rwakapfava." Kutora mifananidzo yekutarisa padziva (senge makomo akafukidzwa nesinou anoonekwa mumvura), mavanga emvura pamatombo, kana mashizha akadonha ari kuyerera murwizi kunobvumira munhu kuratidza zvinoreva zvakakura kuburikidza nezviitiko zvidiki izvi.
Mifananidzo yakatorwa ne lenzi yekutarisa yakajairika ndeyechisikigo uye ndeyechokwadi
4.Terefoto yepakatikutarisa kwakasimbalenzi
Terefoto yepakatimagirazi ekutarisa akasimbaane urefu hwefocal hunosvika 85mm-135mm. Kana tichienzanisa nemalenzi efocus akagadzika akafara, anodzvanya nzvimbo, achiswededza zvinhu zviri kure nezviri pedyo pedyo. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvinhu zviri mufuremu, zvakaita semakomo ari kure, masango ari pakati nepakati, uye makomo ari pedyo, zviite sezviri pedyo pedyo, zvichikonzera kunzwa kwakasimba kwekudzika.
Kunyange zvazvo magirazi aya epakati nepakati ane tambo dzakagadzirwa nefoni asingakwanise kutora mifananidzo mikuru, anonyatsoratidza mapatani anonakidza, magadzirirwo, uye maumbirwo ari muchikamu, zvichiita kuti akwanise kugadzira mifananidzo yakanyarara, isinganzwisisike, kana kuti yakanaka.
Semuenzaniso, pakutora mifananidzo yeminda yakatsetseka, lenzi yepakati nepakati ine telephoto inoisa pfungwa inobvumira kuti zvikamu zviri pedyo, zvepakati, uye zviri kure zvematerasi zvibatane mufuremu. Makombama anoumbwa nemakomo emumunda anotambanuka kubva kumberi kuenda kuseri, ukuwo achidzvanya chiyero chedenga, zvichiita kuti minda yakatsetseka ive nzvimbo chaiyo yemufananidzo uye ichiratidza runako rwe "chifananidzo chepasi".
Pakutora mifananidzo yemupaini wekugamuchira weGomo reHuangshan, lenzi yepakati nepakati ye telephoto fixed focus inogona kudzvanya gungwa remakore kumashure nepamusoro-soro, zvichiita kuti mupaini wekugamuchira uve nzvimbo inoonekwa zvakanaka. Panguva imwe chete, gungwa remakore, nekuda kwekudzvanywa, rinogona kuratidza magadzirirwo akaomarara uye akasimba, zvichidzivirira mufananidzo kuti usaite sewakasanganiswa.
Magirazi epakati nepakati kusvika marefu efoni anogona kubata zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana padanho rakasiyana mukati mechiitiko
5.Terefotokutarisa kwakasimbalenzi
Magirazi eTelephoto fixed focus anowanzo kuve nehurefu hwefocal hunopfuura 135mm, kazhinji hunopfuura 200mm. Ane nzvimbo yakamanikana yekuona uye anopa kudzvanywa kwakanyanya kwenzvimbo, zvichiswededza zvinhu zviri kure pedyo. Anewo kugona kwakanaka kwebokeh, zvichiita kuti akwanise kutora zvinhu zviri kure kana nzvimbo dzisingaonekwe, uye kuratidza zvinhu nemapatani asingaonekwe akaoma kuona neziso remunhu.
Mafoto aya efonimagirazi ekutarisa akasimbadzakanakira kutora mifananidzo yenzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana uye mifananidzo yepedyo yezvinhu zvisingawanikwe nevanhu, zvakaita senzvimbo dzemhuka dzesango, mapopoma ari pamawere, makomo akafukidzwa nesinou, uye zvivakwa zviri kure.
Semuenzaniso, pakutora mifananidzo yemakomo echando ekuAntarctica, lenzi yekutarisa yakavakirwa pa telephoto inogona kukudza magadzirirwo echando chebhuruu nemakomba ari pamusoro pechando, zvichiita kuti makomo echando ari kure aonekwe "ari pedyo uye ari ega," zvichiratidza hukuru uye hunyoro hwenzvimbo yechando.
Pakutora mifananidzo yemagwenga, uchishandisa lenzi ye300mm yakagadzika kuti ubate mafungu ejecha, uye uchidzvanya kumashure, makombama anoumbwa nemafungu anova chinhu chega chiri mufuremu, zvichiratidza runako rwegwenga.
Pamusoro pezvo, kune mamwe malenzi ekugadzira akasarudzika, akadai semalenzi ekugadzira akasimbiswa nefisheye, ayo, nekuda kwekuona kwawo kwakafara, anokonzera kukanganisa kwakanyanya mumufananidzo, zvichiita kuti akwanise kutorwa mifananidzo yekugadzira senge panoramic sky uye madomes ekuvaka.
Pfungwa Dzekupedzisira:
Kana muchida kutenga marudzi akasiyana-siyana emalenzi ekutarisa, ekuongorora, emadrone, epamba rakangwara, kana chero chimwe chinhu, tine zvamunoda. Taura nesu nhasi kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvemalenzi edu nezvimwe zvinhu.
Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-17-2026
