Ukuze senze isifaniso, ubuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-fisheye bufana nokuthunga, okungathunga izithombe eziningi ze-fisheye zibe isithombe esibonakalayo, okuhlinzeka abasebenzisi ngensimu ebanzi yokubukwa kanye nohlu oluphelele lwesipiliyoni sokubuka. Ubuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-Fisheye bunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile emikhakheni eminingi, njenge-virtual reality (VR), okunikeza abasebenzisi ulwazi olucebile nolungokoqobo.
1. Umgomo wokusebenza kobuchwepheshe bokuhlanganisa i-fisheye
Ilensi ye-Fisheyeilensi ene-engeli ebanzi kakhulu ene-engeli engu-180° noma ngaphezulu, enensimu ebanzi yokubuka, kodwa umkhawulo wesithombe uphambene kakhulu. Ingqikithi yobuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-fisheye ukulungisa lokhu kuphazamiseka nokuthunga izithombe eziningi ndawonye ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka ngokucubungula izithombe nokuguqulwa kwejometri.
Ngamafuphi, isimiso sokusebenza kobuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-fisheye siqukethe lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
①Ukutholwa kwesithombe.Sebenzisa ilensi ye-fisheye ukuze uthwebule izithombe eziningi eduze kwendawo ephakathi, uqinisekise ukuthi kukhona ukuhlangana okwanele phakathi kwezithombe eziseduze. Naka ukuhambisana kokukhanya ngesikhathi sokudubula ukuze kube lula ukuthunga okulandelayo.
②Ukulungiswa kokuhlanekezela.Amalensi e-Fisheye adala ukuphambuka okukhulu kwemigqomo, okubangela ukuthi izinto ezisemaphethelweni esithombe zelulwe futhi ziphambane. Ngaphambi kokuthunga, isithombe sidinga ukulungiswa ukuze siphambane ukuze sandise "insimu yokubuka eyindilinga" ibe isithombe esiyisicaba.
③Ukufaniswa kwezici.Sebenzisa ama-algorithm ukuthola amaphuzu ezici ezithombeni, ukuhlonza izindawo ezihambisanayo zezithombe eziseduze (njengamakhona namafreyimu amafasitela), nokuqondisa izindawo zokuthunga.
④Ukucubungula i-fusion.Ngokusekelwe kumaphuzu esici afanayo, ubudlelwano bokuguqulwa kwejiyometri phakathi kwezithombe buyabalwa, izithombe eziguquliwe ziyathungwa ndawonye, futhi zihlanganiswe ukuze kuqedwe imithungo kanye nokwehluka kokukhanya. Ukwehluka kombala kanye nokugqwala emithungweni kuyasuswa ukuze kukhiqizwe i-panorama ebushelelezi.
Isimiso sokusebenza kobuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-fisheye
2.Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-fisheye empeleni ebonakalayo
Ebuqondweni obungokoqobo,iso lenhlanziUbuchwepheshe bokuthunga busetshenziswa kabanzi ukudala izindawo ezibonakalayo ezijulile, okunikeza abasebenzisi ulwazi olungokoqobo noluphelele. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-fisheye empeleni okungokoqobo kuhlanganisa kodwa akugcini kulezi zici ezilandelayo:
(1)Okuhlangenwe nakho okucwilisayo okungu-360°
Ubuchwepheshe bokuthunga i-Fisheye bunganikeza ulwazi oluphelele olubonakalayo, olubalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kwe-virtual reality. Ngokuthunga izithombe eziningi ze-fisheye zibe yi-panorama ephelele, ukumbozwa kokubukwa okugcwele kuyatholakala, futhi abasebenzisi bangathola umbono we-panoramic ongu-360-degree, okuthuthukisa umuzwa wokucwiliswa.
(2)Okuhlangenwe nakho kwezokuvakasha okubonakalayo
Ngobuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-fisheye, izithombe ezinyakazayo zezindawo eziningi ezinhle zingathungwa ndawonye ukuze kufezwe ulwazi lokuvakasha olungokoqobo. Ngakho-ke, ngemishini yangempela ebonakalayo, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukubona ukuhamba okungokoqobo ezindaweni ezahlukene zezwe, njengokungathi empeleni bahlola izindawo ezinhle emhlabeni jikelele.
Isibonelo, amaMogao Grottoes eDunhuang asungule ingobo yomlando yedijithali ngokusebenzisa ukuthunga nge-fisheye, futhi izivakashi zingasebenzisa izinkambo ze-VR ukuze zisondele emininingwaneni yemidwebo yodonga, njengokuzibona zisendaweni.
Okuhlangenwe nakho kwezokuvakasha okubonakalayo ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-fisheye
(3)Okuhlangenwe nakho kwemidlalo okubonakalayo
I-FisheyeAmakhamera angaskena ngokushesha izigcawu zangempela (njengezinqaba namahlathi) futhi aziguqule zibe amamephu emidlalo ngemva kokuthunga. Ngakho-ke, besebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-fisheye, abathuthukisi bemidlalo bangangeza insimu enkulu yombono kanye nendawo engokoqobo emidlalweni yangempela ebonakalayo, badale izigcawu zemidlalo ezingokoqobo, futhi bavumele abadlali bazizwe benolwazi lokudlala olujulile futhi bathuthukise ukucwiliswa.
(4)Imfundo nokuqeqeshwa
Emkhakheni wezemfundo nokuqeqeshwa, ubuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-fisheye bungasetshenziswa ukudala izigcawu zangempela ezingokoqobo ukusiza abafundi baqonde kangcono imiqondo engaqondakali noma amakhono asebenzayo.
Isibonelo, emkhakheni wezokwelapha, ubuchwepheshe be-virtual reality bungasetshenziswa ukulingisa izinqubo zokuhlinzwa, okuvumela abafundi ukuthi bazijwayeze endaweni ephephile. Isibonelo, ngemuva kokuba inqubo yokuhlinzwa kwe-endoscopic icutshungulwe ubuchwepheshe bokuthunga i-fisheye, abafundi bangabuka amasu okusebenza kadokotela ngama-degree angu-360 futhi bafunde ngendlela eqondakala kalula.
Ubuchwepheshe bokuthunga izinhlanzi bungasetshenziswa futhi emfundweni nasekuqeqeshweni
(5)Imibukiso nemidlalo ebonakalayo
Abaculi nabadlali bangasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-fisheye ukuze benze imisebenzi yokudala kanye nemibukiso yobuciko empeleni okungokoqobo, futhi izethameli zingahlanganyela ekuxhumaneni noma ekubukeni ngesikhathi sangempela.
(6)Ividiyo yesikhathi sangempela kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwe-3D
I-FisheyeUbuchwepheshe bokuthunga bungasetshenziswa nakuvidiyo yesikhathi sangempela futhi buhlanganiswe nezigcawu ze-3D ukuze kunikezwe abasebenzisi uhlelo oluguquguqukayo olunezinhlangothi ezintathu, olunembile, lwesikhathi sangempela nolungokoqobo.
Ngamafuphi, ubuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-fisheye bufana "nenzwa ebonakalayo" yeqiniso elingokoqobo, engaguqula izithombe ezihlukanisiwe zibe isipiliyoni esivumelanayo sesikhala nesikhathi. Ezweni elingokoqobo elidalwe ubuchwepheshe bokuthunga nge-fisheye, singase singakwazi ukubona ukuthi sisezweni langempela noma emhlabeni ongokoqobo.
Imicabango Yokugcina:
Uma unesifiso sokuthenga izinhlobo ezahlukene zamalensi okuqapha, ukuskena, ama-drones, ikhaya elihlakaniphile, noma olunye uhlobo lokusetshenziswa, sinalokho okudingayo. Xhumana nathi namuhla ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngamalensi ethu nezinye izesekeli.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-10-2025
