Ngokuthuthuka kokuqwashisa kwabantu ngokuphepha, ukuphepha kwasekhaya kukhuphuke ngokushesha emakhaya ahlakaniphile futhi sekuyinto ebalulekile yobuhlakani basekhaya. Ngakho-ke, sinjani isimo samanje sokuthuthukiswa kokuphepha emakhaya ahlakaniphile? Ukuphepha kwasekhaya kuzoba kanjani “umvikeli” wamakhaya ahlakaniphile?

Kuyisibusiso lapho umuntu ovamile efudumele, futhi ukuthula kwendodakazi kuphenduka intwasahlobo. “Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, umndeni ubuyisisekelo sempilo yabantu, futhi ukuvikeleka komndeni kuyitshe lesisekelo sempilo yomndeni ejabulisayo nejabulisayo. Lokhu kukhombisa ukubaluleka kokuvikeleka komndeni.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlelo zokuphepha zendabuko, izinhlelo zokuphepha ekhaya zibeka phambili izidingo zobuchwepheshe eziphakeme maqondana nokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi okunezingqimba eziningi, ukuvikelwa kobumfihlo bomsebenzisi, kanye nokufakwa kanye nokucushwa okuzenzakalelayo. Ukuvuthwa kwaleli gagasi lobuchwepheshe obusha kanye nokuvela kokuqala kwegagasi lekhaya elihlakaniphile kunikeze isikhala esikhulu sentuthuko yokuthuthukiswa kokuphepha ekhaya.

Ubudlelwano phakathi kokuphepha kwekhaya kanye nekhaya elihlakaniphile

Ikhaya elihlakaniphile

Kusukela kumkhiqizo ngokwawo, uhlelo oluphelele lokuphepha ekhaya luhlanganisa izingidi zeminyango ezihlakaniphile, ikhayailensi yekhamera yokuphepha nokuqapha, amehlo ekati ahlakaniphile, imishini ye-alamu yokulwa nokwebiwa, imishini ye-alamu yomusi, imishini yokuthola igesi enobuthi, njll., futhi konke lokhu kungokwesigaba semishini yasekhaya ehlakaniphile, laphoAmalensi e-CCTVkanye nezinye izinhlobo eziningi zamalensi zenza indima ebalulekile. Ngaphezu kwamadivayisi ahlakaniphile okuphepha ekhaya, izikhulumi ezihlakaniphile, ama-TV ahlakaniphile, ama-air conditioner ahlakaniphile, njll. nawo ayingxenye yezinhlelo zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile; ngokombono wesistimu uqobo, izinhlelo zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile zifaka phakathi izinhlelo zokuxhuma izintambo zasekhaya, izinhlelo zenethiwekhi yasekhaya, kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula ikhaya ezihlakaniphile (eziphakathi), uhlelo lokulawula ukukhanya kwasekhaya, uhlelo lokuphepha kwasekhaya, uhlelo lomculo wangemuva (njengomsindo wephaneli eyisicaba ye-TVC), izinhlelo zethiyetha yasekhaya kanye ne-multimedia, uhlelo lokulawula imvelo yasekhaya kanye nezinye izinhlelo eziyisishiyagalombili. Phakathi kwazo, uhlelo lokulawula ikhaya elihlakaniphile (eliphakathi) (kufaka phakathi uhlelo lokuphatha ukuphepha kwedatha), uhlelo lokulawula ukukhanya kwasekhaya, uhlelo lokuphepha kwasekhaya yizinhlelo ezibalulekile zekhaya elihlakaniphile.

Okusho ukuthi, ubudlelwano phakathi kokuphepha kwasekhaya nekhaya elihlakaniphile buwukuthi elokuqala lingelengxenye yokugcina, elokugcina lihlanganisa elokuqala – ikhaya elihlakaniphile lihlanganisa amanye amadivayisi ahlakaniphile ohlelweni lokuphepha kwasekhaya.

Ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-AI kusheshisa ukuhlakanipha kokuphepha kwasekhaya

Ukuphepha ekhaya kuye kwathuthuka kancane kancane kusukela kumkhiqizo owodwa osekelwe kukhamera yendabuko kuya ekukhiyeni umnyango okuhlakaniphile kanye nensimbi yomnyango ehlakaniphile emnyango, bese kuba yinhlanganisela yokuzwa kokuphepha kwangaphakathi kanye nokuxhumana kwendawo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuye kwathuthuka kancane kancane kusukela kuhlelo lokusebenza lokuqala lomkhiqizo owodwa kuya kuhlelo lokusebenza lokuxhumanisa imikhiqizo eminingi, ukuze kwaziwe abasebenzisi ngenkuthalo ngolwazi olungavamile lwe-alamu yasekhaya nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Zonke lezi zinguquko zivela ekuvuthweni nasekusetshenzisweni kobuchwepheshe be-AI.

Njengamanje, ohlelweni lokuphepha kwasekhaya, ubuchwepheshe be-AI busetshenziswa kabanzi emikhiqizweni yokuphepha kwasekhaya, njengezokuphepha kwezakhamuzi kanye namalensi ekhamera yokuqapha,amalensi okukhiya iminyango ahlakaniphile, amehlo ekati ahlakaniphile,amalensi e-doorbell ahlakaniphilekanye neminye imikhiqizo, kuhlanganiswe nobuchwepheshe bomsindo nevidiyo ukuze kwandiswe uhlelo lokusebenza, ukuze imikhiqizo yomsindo nevidiyo ibe nekhono elifana nelomuntu, ingakwazi ukuhlonza nokwahlulela izinto ezihambayo, futhi yenze ukulandelela kanye nokuqopha ividiyo ngesikhathi sangempela ngezinto ezihambayo njengezihlosiwe. Ingakwazi ngisho nokuhlonza ubunikazi bamalungu omndeni kanye nabantu ongabazi, futhi ingabikezela ikhono lokwahlulela ingozi kusengaphambili.

Imikhiqizo yokuphepha ekhaya

Imikhiqizo eminingi yokuphepha ekhaya inezici zokuxhumana kanye nokubukwa ngenxa yamalensi ahlukahlukene anesinqumo esiphezulu njengamalensi e-wide angle, amalensi e-fishsheye, amalensi e-M12 cctv, njll., ukuze imikhiqizo ikwazi ukubona, ukwenza, ukucabanga, nokufunda ezimweni zohlelo lokusebenza, ukuze imikhiqizo ikwazi ukuthuthukisa ngempela amakhono ahlakaniphile endawo futhi ikwazi ukufeza ngokugcwele ukuphepha ekhaya. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezindaweni ezahlukene zekhaya kanye nezimo zohlelo lokusebenza ezahlukene, amalensi ekhamera yokuphepha ekhaya ahlakaniphile ahlelwe ngendlela ebanzi, kusukela ezikhiyeni zeminyango kanye nezinsimbi zomnyango emnyango wendlu, kuya kumakhamera okunakekelwa kwangaphakathi, izinzwa zamagnetic zomnyango kanye nama-alamu e-infrared ebalcony, njll., ukuvikela ukuphepha kwekhaya ngendlela ebanzi, ukuhlinzeka abasebenzisi ngezixazululo ezihlanganisiwe kusukela konogada bendawo kuya kokuphepha kwendlu yonke, ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuphepha zamaqembu ahlukene abantu kusukela kubantu abangashadile kuya emindenini enemindeni eminingi. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi ubuchwepheshe be-AI bukhule ezimweni zokuphepha ekhaya.

Njengamanje, kubonakala sengathi imikhiqizo yomsindo nevidiyo ayikwazi ukumboza zonke izimo zasekhaya. Ezigcawini zangasese zomndeni ezingenakumbozwa yimikhiqizo yomsindo nevidiyo enamalensi e-M12, amalensi e-M8, noma ngisho namalensi e-M6, azothwebula izigcawu ngesikhathi sangempela. Imikhiqizo esekelwe kubuchwepheshe bokuzwa idinga ukwenezelwa. Enkambisweni yokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yamanje kanye nesicelo, ubuchwepheshe bokuzwa kanye ne-AI azixhumene. Esikhathini esizayo, ubuchwepheshe be-AI budinga ukuhlanganiswa nobuchwepheshe bokuzwa, ngokuhlaziywa kwedatha yesimo sezinqubo eziningi kanye nemikhuba yokuziphatha, ukunquma impilo kanye nempendulo yesimo seqembu ekhaya, kanye nokususa indawo efile yokuphepha kwasekhaya.

Ukuphepha kwasekhaya kufanele kugxile kakhulu ekuphepheni komuntu siqu

Ukuphepha kuyisiqinisekiso esiyinhloko sokuphepha ekhaya, kodwa ngemva kokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuphepha, ukuphepha ekhaya kufanele kube lula, kuhlakaniphe futhi kukhululeke.

Uma sithatha ukhiye womnyango ohlakaniphile njengesibonelo, ukhiye womnyango ohlakaniphile kufanele ube nobuchopho "obungacabanga, buhlaziye, futhi busebenze", futhi bukwazi ukubona nokwahlulela ngokuxhumeka kwefu, okudala "umgcini wendlu" ohlakaniphile wehholo lasekhaya. Lapho ukhiye womnyango ohlakaniphile unobuchopho, ungaxhunyaniswa namadivayisi ahlakaniphile ekhaya emndenini, futhi uyazi izidingo zomsebenzisi ngesikhathi umsebenzisi ebuya ekhaya. Ngoba ukhiye ohlakaniphile usuphumile esigabeni sokuphepha futhi wathuthukela endleleni yokuphila. Ngemuva kwalokho, "ngesimo + umkhiqizo", isikhathi sobuhlakani bendlu yonke esenziwe ngokwezifiso siyagcwaliseka, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bajabulele ngempela impilo yekhwalithi elethwa ubuhlakani ngokusebenzisa ukusebenza kokukhanya ezandleni zabo.

Nakuba uhlelo lokuphepha ekhaya luvikela ukuphepha kwendlu yonke amahora angama-24 ngosuku, ukuphepha komuntu siqu kwamalungu omndeni kufanele kube yinto yokuvikela uhlelo lokuphepha ekhaya. Kuwo wonke umlando wokuthuthukiswa kokuphepha ekhaya, ukuphepha kwezinto zasekhaya kuyindawo eyinhloko yokuqala yokuphepha ekhaya, futhi akukho ukunakwa okukhulu ekuphepheni kwabantu ngokwabo. Indlela yokuvikela ukuphepha kwabantu asebekhulile abahlala bodwa, ukuphepha kwezingane, njll. yiyona nto egxile ekuphepheni komndeni kwamanje.

Njengamanje, ezokuphepha ekhaya azikakwazi ukubona nokuhlaziya ukuziphatha okuyingozi kwamaqembu emindeni, njengokuwa njalo kwabantu asebekhulile, izingane ezikhwela amabhalkhoni, izinto eziwayo nezinye izindlela zokuziphatha; Ukuphatha, ukuguga kukagesi, ukuguga kwemigqa, ukuhlonza nokuqapha, njll. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezokuphepha ekhaya zamanje zigxile kakhulu emndenini, futhi zehluleka ukuxhumana nomphakathi kanye nempahla. Uma amalungu omndeni esesengozini, njengokuwa kwabantu asebekhulile, izingane ezikhwela izigcawu eziyingozi, njll., ukungenelela okusheshayo kwamandla angaphandle kuyadingeka ngokushesha.

Ngakho-ke, uhlelo lokuphepha ekhaya ludinga ukuxhunyaniswa nomphakathi ohlakaniphile, uhlelo lwempahla, ngisho nohlelo lwedolobha elihlakaniphile. Ngohlelo lokuqapha nokuphatha impahla yokuxhumanisa ukuphepha ekhaya, lapho umnikazi engekho ekhaya, impahla ingabekwa phambili ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha komuntu siqu ngezinga elikhulu.

Umbono Wemakethe:

Nakuba umnotho womhlaba wonke uzokwehla ngo-2022 ngenxa yomthelela wobhubhane olusha lwe-crown, emakethe yezokuphepha kwasekhaya, imikhiqizo yezokuphepha kwasekhaya ikhulise kakhulu ukulawulwa kwalolu bhubhane.

Izingidi zeminyango ezihlakaniphile, amakhamera ahlakaniphile asekhaya, izinzwa zeminyango ezisebenzisa ugesi kanye neminye imikhiqizo zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekuvimbeleni nasekulawuleni ukuhlukaniswa, okwenza izidingo ezisobala nezicacile zemakethe yemikhiqizo yokuphepha ekhaya zibe sobala kakhulu, futhi kusheshise ukuthandwa kwemfundo yabasebenzisi emakethe yokuphepha. Ngakho-ke, imakethe yokuphepha ekhaya izoqhubeka nokuletha intuthuko esheshayo esikhathini esizayo futhi ingenise izinga elisha lobuhlakani.