Izici Zokuthuthukiswa Nezinzuzo Zezinhlelo Zokubona Umshini

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe obusha bokuthwebula izithombe, ubuchwepheshe bobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nobuchwepheshe bokufunda okujulile,umbono womshiniimboni nayo ifinyelele intuthuko esheshayo.

Izinhlelo zokubona komshini zingalingisa futhi zifeze imisebenzi yokubona yabantu futhi zisetshenziswa kabanzi embonini, kwezokwelapha, kwezolimo, kwezokuphepha nakweminye imikhakha, ziletha izinto eziningi ezilula kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha empilweni nasekukhiqizeni kwabantu.

1,Izici zokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokubona komshini

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izinhlelo zokubona komshini zibonise izici ezilandelayo zokuthuthukiswa:

Ukusebenzisa amasu okufunda okujulile

Ubuchwepheshe bokufunda okujulile (njengamanethiwekhi e-convolutional neural) busetshenziswe kabanzi ezinhlelweni zokubona komshini, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukunemba nokusebenza kahle kokucubungula izithombe zesistimu kanye nokuqashelwa kwezinto.

Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokufunda okujulile kukhuthaze izinga lobuhlakani kanye nokuzenzakalelayo kwezinhlelo zokubona komshini.

Isikhathi sangempela kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu

Ngokuthuthuka kokusebenza kweprosesa kanye nokwenza ngcono i-algorithm, isivinini sokucubungula kanye nesivinini sokuphendula se-umbono womshiniizinhlelo zithuthuka njalo, zihlangabezana nezidingo zesikhathi sangempela kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu.

Ngakho-ke, izinhlelo zokubona komshini nazo zisetshenziswe kabanzi emikhakheni yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo, ukuqapha okuhlakaniphile, njll.

Yandisa njalo izindawo zokufaka isicelo

Izinhlelo zokubona imishini zisetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni yezimboni, yezokwelapha, yezolimo, yezokuphepha, njll., futhi zihlala zikhula ziye emikhakheni emisha, njengemizi ehlakaniphile, izimoto ezingenabashayeli, ukuvikelwa kwefa lamasiko, njll.

Nakuba kusiza abantu ukuxazulula izinkinga ekukhiqizeni nasekuphileni, izinhlelo zokubona komshini nazo zandisa njalo izimo ezintsha zohlelo lokusebenza kanye nezindawo zebhizinisi.

Izinhlelo Zokusebenza Zekhaya Ezihlakaniphile

Ukuhlanganiswa kwesizinda esihlukene

Izinhlelo zokubona komshini zihlanganiswa ngokujulile nezinye izinkambu (njengobuhlakani bokwenziwa, i-Intanethi Yezinto, idatha enkulu, njll.) ukuze kwakhiwe izinhlelo ezihlakaniphe kakhulu nezibanzi.

Isibonelo, izinhlelo zokubona komshini zisetshenziswa emakhaya ahlakaniphile, ezokuthutha ezihlakaniphile, ekukhiqizeni okuhlakaniphile nakwezinye izinkambu ukuze kufezwe ukusebenzisana kolwazi kanye nomsebenzi wokubambisana phakathi kwezinhlelo eziningi.

Ulwazi lomsebenzisi kanye nokuthandwa

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bokubona komshini bukhula futhi buthandwa kakhulu, umkhawulo wabasebenzisi wokusebenzisaumbono womshiniizinhlelo ziya ngokuya zincipha, futhi ulwazi lomsebenzisi nalo luthuthukisiwe.

Ngakho-ke, izinhlelo zokubona komshini ziya ngokuya zivela ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke, njengokuvula ubuso bama-smartphone nokuqapha amakhamera angenamuntu, okuletha ukulula okuningi kanye nokuvikeleka empilweni.

2,Izinzuzo Zezinhlelo Zokubona Umshini

Kunezinzuzo eziningi zezinhlelo zokubona komshini, ikakhulukazi ezifaka phakathi izici ezilandelayo:

Ukunemba-

Ngosizo lobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe njengokufunda okujulile, izinhlelo zokubona zomshini eziklanywe ngokucophelela zinokunemba okuphezulu kakhulu ekuqapheni izinto, ukuqaphelwa kobuso, ukucubungula izithombe, njll., kunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwezinto zabantu nokuthuthukisa ukunemba kwemiphumela.

Ukusebenza kahle-

Umbono womshiniizinhlelo zingacubungula ngokushesha nangokunembile inani elikhulu ledatha yesithombe noma yevidiyo, zifinyelele ukuhlonza okuzenzakalelayo, ukuthola, kanye nokuhlaziya, futhi zithuthukise ngempumelelo ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi kanye nokukhiqiza.

Ukuzenzakalela kanye nobuhlakani-

Izinhlelo zokubona komshini zingafeza ukucutshungulwa nokuhlaziywa kwezithombe okuzenzakalelayo, ngaleyo ndlela zinciphise ukungenelela ngesandla, zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kanye nokunemba komsebenzi, futhi zifeze ukukhiqizwa nokuphathwa okuhlakaniphile.

Ukuthembeka-

Ngaphandle kokusebenza komuntu, uhlelo lokubona lomshini aluthintwa yimizwa, ukukhathala nezinye izici lapho kucutshungulwa idatha yesithombe. Lungagcina isimo sokusebenza esizinzile nesithembekile futhi lwenze ukucubungula nokuhlaziya idatha ngendlela eqhubekayo.

Ukubona ngeso lengqondo-

Izinhlelo zokubona komshini zingaveza idatha yesithombe eyinkimbinkimbi kubasebenzisi ngokubuka ngeso lengqondo, okwenza ukuhlaziywa kwedatha kube lula futhi kube lula ukukuqonda.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokulawula okuzenzakalelayo

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene-

Izinhlelo zokubona ngomshini zingasetshenziswa emikhakheni eyahlukene, njengokukhiqiza kwezimboni, ukuhlaziywa kwezithombe zezokwelapha, ukuqapha ezokuphepha, ezokuthutha ezihlakaniphile, ubuhlakani bezolimo, njll., futhi zinokuhlukahluka okukhulu kanye nokukhula.

Isikhathi sangempela-

Abanyeumbono womshiniizinhlelo nazo zinekhono lokucubungula ngesikhathi sangempela, futhi zingasabela ngokushesha ezinguqukweni esizeni, ziqaphele ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela, isixwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi kanye nemisebenzi yokuphendula.

Imicabango Yokugcina:

Uma unesifiso sokuthenga izinhlobo ezahlukene zamalensi okuqapha, ukuskena, ama-drones, ikhaya elihlakaniphile, noma olunye uhlobo lokusetshenziswa, sinalokho okudingayo. Xhumana nathi namuhla ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngamalensi ethu nezinye izesekeli.