Terefoto hurumagirazi, kunyanya ayo ane urefu hwe300mm zvichikwira, zvishandiso zvakakosha mukutora mifananidzo yeshiri, zvichikubvumidza kutora mifananidzo yakajeka, yakadzama pasina kukanganisa maitiro avo, zvakafanana nekushandisa teresikopu hombe.
Muchinyorwa chino, tichadzidza nezvekushandiswa kwemalenzi emhando yepamusoro mukutora mifananidzo yeshiri.
1.Kugona kubata kure
Nekuti shiri dzinowanzogara munzvimbo dziri kure nevanhu, magirazi emhando yepamusoro-soro anopa kukura kwakanyanya, zvichibvumira vafotori kutora mifananidzo yakadzama yeshiri dziri kure pasina kukanganisa maitiro adzo echisikigo. Chinhu ichi chinonyanya kukosha pakutora mifananidzo yeshiri dzisingawanzoonekwi.
Semuenzaniso, munzvimbo dzinochengeterwa zvisikwa kana musango, kushandisa lenzi ye ultra-telephoto kunokutendera kuti usatarise zvipingamupinyi zvakaita semiti nenzvimbo uye kutora mifananidzo yematendere eshiri zvakananga mudenga remiti kana mapoka eshiri dzinotama dziri mumvura. Uchishandisa lenzi ye 600mm, unogona kupfura zvinhu zviri kure ne 90cm kure ne 100 metres, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kutora nguva yehummingbirds dzichibhururuka mapapiro adzo kana makondo achivhima.
Lenzi yemhando yepamusoro inogona kubata ruzivo rweshiri dziri kure
2.Kudzvinyirirwa kwenzvimbo uye kutonga kwekuumbwa kwayo
Terefoto hurumagirazizvinopa simba rekudzvanya shiri dziri kure pedyo neshure, zvichiita kuti dzionekwe zviri pachena mufuremu. Izvi zvinodzima mativi eshure, zvichiratidza zviri kutaurwa, zvichigadzira pfungwa yakasimba yekudzika kwemaonero.
Hunhu uhwu hwema super telephoto lenses hunoita kuti vafotori vatarise pane zvimwe zvinhu zveshiri, zvakaita semanhenga kana kufamba kwemuromo, kana kugadzira magadzirirwo ekugadzira.
Semuenzaniso, kana uchitora mifananidzo yekireni ine korona tsvuku yakamira munzvimbo ine mvura, kubuda kwezuva nemakore ari kumashure zvinogona kubatanidzwa nechinhu chiri kutaurwa kuburikidza negirazi, zvichiwedzera kurondedzerwa kwemufananidzo.
3.Kutarisa nekukurumidza uye kupfura ipapo ipapo
Shiri dzinowanzo famba nekukurumidza, saka kutora mifananidzo yeshiri kunoda mhinduro nekukurumidza, kutarisisa nekukurumidza uye kupfura nekukasika ndizvo zvinodiwa zvikuru. Magirazi emhando yepamusoro anowanzo kuve nehurongwa hwekutarisisa hunokurumidza, hunogona kupedzisa kutarisa munguva pfupi uye kubata nguva dzinoshanduka dzeshiri.
Semuenzaniso, kana chinhu chinosungirirwa panharembozha chikashandiswa neF4.5 aperture lens, chinoita kuti chishande zvakanaka kunyangwe mumamiriro ezvinhu akajeka; kana uchiona mifananidzo yeshiri dzinobhururuka dzichiuya kuzovhima, inogona kutarisa mumasekonzi 0.5 chete, ichikurumidza kubata mashandiro enguva pfupi.
Lenzi yemhando yepamusoro inogona kubata nekukurumidza kufamba kweshiri ipapo ipapo
4.Kugadziriswa kwepamusoro uye kushandurwa kwakadzama
Iyo telephoto yepamusorolenzihaingogoni kupfura shiri dziri kure chete, asiwo kutora mifananidzo yeshiri dziri pedyo nekugadzirisa kureba kwenzvimbo yacho. Kugona uku kunobvumira vafotori kutora zvinhu zvakaita semagadzirirwo eminhenga yeshiri uye chitarisiko chechiso, zvichiwedzera kuratidzwa kwemifananidzo yavo.
Semuenzaniso, kana uchitora mifananidzo yepikoko ichiparadzira minhenga yayo nelenzi ye super-telephoto, magadzirirwo emavanga eminhenga yayo anogona kudzoreredzwa zvakajeka. Kana yakabatanidzwa ne teleconverter (yakadai se 1.4x kana 2x), lenzi ye 600mm inogona kuwana urefu hwakaenzana hwe 840mm (1.4x) kana 1200mm (2x), zvichiita kuti "telescopic microscopic" ivepo, yakakodzera kubata chimiro che microscopic chezvinhu zvekuvakira shiri (zvakadai sehuswa neminhenga).
5.Kujairana nenzvimbo dzakaoma
Lenzi ye super telephoto inochinjika zvikuru munzvimbo dzakasiyana uye yakakodzera kushandiswa mumamiriro akasiyana echiedza akadai sezuva rakasimba kana mazuva ane makore.
Semuenzaniso, munzvimbo dzisina chiedza chakawanda, malenzi e-super telephoto anowanzoda marongero e-ISO akakwira kana flash yekutora mifananidzo yemhuka dzesango nemitambo. Pakutora mifananidzo yeshiri mumadhamu kana masango, vafotori vanogona kusarudza kushandisa lenzi ye-super telephoto ine tripod kana kuti kugadzikana kwemufananidzo mumuviri kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti mifananidzo yacho yakagadzikana.
Lenzi dzemhando yepamusoro dze telephoto dzinogona kuchinjika munzvimbo dzakasiyana
6.Mashandisirwo akakosha uye matekiniki akasiyana-siyana
Terefoto hurumagiraziinogona kushandiswawo kugadzira maonero akasiyana uye kuratidza manzwiro, kwete chete pakutora mifananidzo yeshiri yese asiwo pakutora mifananidzo yepedyo.
Semuenzaniso, nekuchinja kona yekupfura uye kureba kwefocal, kana kushandisa tekinoroji yekudzora kure, vafotori vanogona kutora maitiro eshiri kana kuti shiri dziri pedyo kubva munzvimbo dzakavanda, vachitora nzira inoshanduka yeshiri dziri kubhururuka kana runako rweshiri dziri kuzorora. Pakutora mifananidzo yemacheetah mumasango eAfrica, lenzi ye600mm inobvumira kutora macheetah kubva mukati memotokari yakavharirwa. Lenzi ye100-400mm inobvumira kutora maziso eshiri, minhenga, nezvimwe zvinhu.
Pfungwa Dzekupedzisira:
Kana muchida kutenga marudzi akasiyana-siyana emalenzi ekutarisa, ekuongorora, emadrone, epamba rakangwara, kana chero chimwe chinhu, tine zvamunoda. Taura nesu nhasi kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvemalenzi edu nezvimwe zvinhu.
Nguva yekutumira: Gumiguru-24-2025
