Ni ibihe bintu biranga amalenzi yo gupima umurongo (Line Scan)? Atandukanye ate n'amalenzi asanzwe?

A lenzi yo gupima umurongoni lenzi ikoreshwa by'umwihariko mu gufotora buri gihe ubuso bw'ikintu gipimirwa mu cyerekezo kimwe. Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa hamwe na sensor y'umurongo ugororotse kugira ngo ikomeze gushakisha ikintu gipimirwa hakoreshejwe ingendo zihoraho cyangwa ubuhinduzi kugira ngo haboneke ishusho y'ikintu cyose.

1,Ni ibihe bintu biranga lenzi zo gupima umurongo (line scan lens)?

Ikintu cy'ingenzi cya lens yo gupima umurongo ni ubushobozi bwayo bwo gufata amashusho y'ibintu bigenda byihuta cyane. Reka turebe imiterere yayo yihariye:

Gufata amashusho yihuta cyane

Indorerwamo zo gupima umurongo zikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gufata amashusho yihuta cyane kandi zishobora gufata amashusho y’intego mu buryo bwihuse. Zikwiriye gukoreshwa mu igenzura ry’inganda, mu gukora mu buryo bwikora n’ahandi.

Guskana umurongo umwe

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'ikirahure cy'umurongo gikwiriye ikoranabuhanga ryo gupima umurongo umwe, rishobora gupima umurongo ku wundi kandi rigatanga amashusho yihuta cyane.

Higisubizo gikomeye

Indorerwamo zo gupima umurongo ubusanzwe zifite ubushobozi bwo kureba kure, zitanga amashusho asobanutse neza kandi arambuye kandi zikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gushushanya ibintu byinshi.

Ingano y'ikirahuri

Indorerwamo zo gupima umurongoUbusanzwe zikozwe mu ishusho y'umurongo muremure kugira ngo zihuze n'ibisabwa byihariye byo gufotora hakoreshejwe umurongo umwe, bitandukanye n'imiterere y'ikirahuri cy'amakamera asanzwe.

Ikirahuri cyo gupima umurongo

Gukoresha neza lens

Indorerwamo zo gupima umurongo zikozwe neza zijyanye n'ibikenewe byihariye byo gupima umurongo kandi zishobora kugera ku ifoto nziza yo gupima umurongo.

Porogaramu zihariye

Indorerwamo zo gupima umurongo zikoreshwa mu buryo bwihariye mu bikorwa byihariye bisaba gupima umurongo umwe, nko kugenzura uburyo bwo gupakira vuba, kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'ibishushanyo, gutondekanya ibiti, n'ibindi.

2,Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya lensi yo gupima umurongo n'iy'ikirahuri gisanzwe?

Indorerwamo zo gupima umurongo ubusanzwe zikoreshwa mu gufata amashusho yihuta cyane, mu gihe indorerwamo zisanzwe zikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gufata amashusho muri rusange. Zombi zitandukanye cyane cyane muri ibi bikurikira:

Imiterere itandukanye y'indorerwamo z'amabara

Indorerwamo zo gupima umurongoubusanzwe bakoresha igishushanyo mbonera kirekire kugira ngo buzuze ibisabwa byihariye byo gufotora hakoreshejwe umurongo umwe; lenzi zisanzwe zikoresha igishushanyo mbonera cy'uruziga cyangwa cy'urukiramende.

Uburyo butandukanye bwo gufata amashusho

Indorerwamo zo gupima umurongo zikwiriye kamera zipima umurongo kandi zikoresha umurongo umwe wo gupima umurongo kugira ngo zikore amashusho; indorerwamo zisanzwe zikwiriye kamera zisanzwe kandi zikoresha ishusho yuzuye cyangwa iy’agace.

Gukoresha ishusho ya scan imwe

Ibisabwa bitandukanye byo gukemura ikibazo

Indorerwamo zo gupima umurongo ubusanzwe zifite ubushobozi bwo hejuru kandi zikoreshwa mu gufata amashusho afite ibisobanuro byinshi, bikwiranye n'ikoreshwa ry'amashusho rigoye; indorerwamo zisanzwe zifite ubushobozi bwo gupima buhoro.

Ubushobozi butandukanye bwo kureba kure

Indorerwamo zo gupima umurongo ubusanzwe zifite ubushobozi bwo kureba kure kandi zishobora kubona amashusho meza iyo zigenda vuba cyane; indorerwamo zisanzwe zishobora kugira ibibazo byo kutabona neza cyangwa gutitira iyo zigenda igihe kirekire.

Ahantu hatandukanye ho gukoreshwa

Indorerwamo zo gupima umurongoubusanzwe zikoreshwa mu buryo bwihariye busaba amashusho yo gushakisha umurongo umwe, nko kugenzura ipaki yihuta, kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'ibishushanyo, nibindi; lense zisanzwe zikwiriye ibintu bitandukanye bikenewe mu gufata amashusho, nko gushushanya amashusho, imiterere y'ahantu hadakora, nibindi.

Ibitekerezo bya nyuma:

Mu gukorana n'inzobere muri ChuangAn, haba mu gushushanya no gukora ibintu bikorwa n'abahanga mu by'ubuhanga. Mu rwego rwo kugura, uhagarariye ikigo ashobora gusobanura mu buryo burambuye amakuru yihariye yerekeye ubwoko bwa lens wifuza kugura. Uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa bya lens bya ChuangAn bikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye, kuva ku kugenzura, gupima, indege zitagira abapilote, imodoka kugeza ku mazu agezweho, n'ibindi. ChuangAn ifite ubwoko butandukanye bwa lens zarangiye, zishobora no guhindurwa cyangwa guhindurwa bitewe n'ibyo ukeneye. Twandikire vuba bishoboka.