Imiterere y'ingenzi, Ihame ry'Ubuyobozi n'Uburyo bwo Gusukura Ikirahuri cya Endoscope

Nkuko twese tubizi,indorerwamo zo mu jishozikoreshwa cyane mu buvuzi kandi zikoreshwa mu bizamini byinshi dusanzwe dukora. Mu buvuzi, lenzi ya endoscope ni igikoresho cyihariye gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gusuzuma ingingo z'umubiri kugira ngo hamenyekane kandi havurwe indwara. Uyu munsi, reka twige ku byerekeye lenzi za endoscope.

1,Imiterere y'ingenzi ya lensi ya endoscope

Ubusanzwe lensi ya endoscope igizwe n'umuyoboro woroshye cyangwa ukomeye ufite lensi ifite urumuri na kamera, ishobora kureba amashusho y'imbere mu mubiri w'umuntu. Bigaragara ko imiterere nyamukuru ya lensi ya endoscope ari iyi ikurikira:

Indorerwamo: 

Ashinzwe gufata amashusho no kuyashyira ku imurikagurisha.

Igenzura: 

Ishusho yafashwe n'indorerwamo izoherezwa kuri ecran inyuze ku murongo uhuza, bityo muganga akabasha kubona uko ibintu bimeze imbere mu gihe nyacyo.

Isoko y'urumuri: 

Itanga urumuri kuri endoscope yose kugira ngo lenzi ibone neza ibice bigomba kwitabwaho.

Imiyoboro: 

Ubusanzwe, endoscope iba ifite umuyoboro umwe cyangwa myinshi mito ishobora gukoreshwa mu gushyiramo imiyoboro y’amaraso, uduce tw’ibinyabuzima, cyangwa ibindi bikoresho by’ubuvuzi. Iyi miterere yemerera abaganga gukora biopsy y’inyama, gukuraho amabuye n’ibindi bikorwa hifashishijwe endoscope.

Umukono wo kugenzura: 

Muganga ashobora kugenzura ingendo n'icyerekezo cy'icyuma gipima umwijima binyuze mu mukono ugenzura imikorere y'umubiri.

Ikirahuri cy'indoskopi

2,Ihame ry'ubuyobozi rya lensi ya endoscope

Itsindalenzi ya endoskopiUmukoresha azunguruka akoresheje uburyo bwo kugenzura umugozi. Umugozi ukunze guhabwa utubuto n'amaswichi yo kugenzura icyerekezo n'inguni ya lens, bityo bigatuma lens iyobora.

Ihame ry’ubuyobozi bw’ama-lenses ya endoscope ubusanzwe rishingiye ku buryo bwa mekanike bwitwa "insinga yo gusunika no gukurura". Ubusanzwe, umuyoboro woroshye wa endoscope uba ufite insinga nyinshi ndende, nto, cyangwa insinga, zifatanye na lense na controller. Umukoresha azunguza akantu ko ku mugozi w’igenzura cyangwa agakanda switch kugira ngo ahindure uburebure bw’izo nsinga cyangwa imirongo, bigatuma icyerekezo n’inguni bya lense bihinduka.

Byongeye kandi, zimwe mu endoscope zikoresha sisitemu zo gutwara ibintu mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga cyangwa sisitemu za hydraulic kugira ngo zigere ku kuzunguruka kw'indorerwamo. Muri iyi sisitemu, umukozi ashyiramo amabwiriza binyuze mu igenzura, maze umuyobozi agahindura icyerekezo n'inguni y'indorerwamo hakurikijwe amabwiriza yakiriwe.

Ubu buryo bwo gukora neza cyane butuma endoscope igenda kandi ikareba neza imbere mu mubiri w'umuntu, bikongera cyane ubushobozi bwo gusuzuma no kuvura indwara. Ibikoresho bya AI bizamura imikorere myiza, kandiAI itagaragaraserivisi ishobora kunoza ireme ry'ibikoresho bya AI.

Endoscope

3,Uburyo bwo gusukura lenses za endoscope

Buri endoscope ishobora kugira uburyo bwayo bwihariye bwo gusukura n'amabwiriza yo kubungabunga, buri gihe reba amabwiriza y'uwakoze iyo bikenewe ko isuku ikorwa. Mu bihe bisanzwe, ushobora kureba intambwe zikurikira zo gusukura lenzi ya endoscope:

Koresha igitambaro cyoroshye: 

Koresha igitambaro cyoroshye kidafite irangi n'umuti wo koza kugira ngo uhanagure ubuso bw'inyuma bw'igitambaroendoscope.

Karaba witonze: 

Shyira endoscope mu mazi ashyushye hanyuma woge witonze, ukoresheje isukura ridafite aside cyangwa alkali.

Oza: 

Sukura n'amazi asukura (nk'umuti wa peroxide wa hydrogen) kugira ngo ukureho isabune isigaye.

Kumisha: 

Kumutsa endoscope neza, ibi bishobora gukorwa ukoresheje icyuma cyumisha umusatsi ku bushyuhe buri hasi.

Ikoresha centrifugal: 

Ku gice cy'ikirahuri, umwuka ufunze ushobora gukoreshwa mu gukurura ibitonyanga by'amazi cyangwa ivumbi.

Gukuraho udukoko twa UV: 

Ibitaro byinshi cyangwa amavuriro menshi akoresha amatara ya UV mu ntambwe ya nyuma yo kwica udukoko.

Ibitekerezo bya nyuma:

Niba ushishikajwe no kugura ubwoko butandukanye bw'amalenzi yo kugenzura, gupima, indege zitagira abapilote, inzu igezweho, cyangwa ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose, dufite ibyo ukeneye. Twandikire uyu munsi kugira ngo umenye byinshi ku malenzi yacu n'ibindi bikoresho.