Inganda z’imodoka zihora zitera imbere, ziterwa n’iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga. Imwe mu nganda zigezweho yibanzweho cyane mu myaka ya vuba aha ni ikoreshwa ry’indorerwamo za infrared. Izi ndorerwamo, zishobora kubona no gufata imirasire ya infrared, zahinduye ibintu mu nzego zitandukanye z’imodoka.

Kuva ku kunoza umutekano no gufasha abashoferi kugeza ku kunoza imikorere y'imodoka no kumererwa neza,indorerwamo za infraredzitanga uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha. Muri iyi nkuru, turasuzuma uburyo indorerwamo za infrared zikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye mu nganda z'imodoka n'uburyo zigena ahazaza h'ubwikorezi.

Guteza imbere uburyo bwo kurinda umutekano no gufasha abashoferi

Indorerwamo za infrared zigira uruhare runini mu kunoza umutekano n'ubufasha bw'abashoferi mu modoka. Mu kumenya no gusobanura imirasire ya infrared, izi ndorerwamo zituma imodoka zibona ibidukikije birenga ibyo amaso y'umuntu abona.

Ubu bushobozi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mu bihe bibi nk'ibihu, imvura, cyangwa urubura, aho kureba bigabanuka cyane.

Umucyo ugaragara mu gihe cy'urumuri ruto VS amashusho y'ubushyuhe

Hamwe n'ibyerekezo bya infrared, ibikoresho by'umutekano by'imodoka nka sisitemu zo kuburira impanuka, uburyo bwo kugenzura ingendo zo mu mazi, na sisitemu zo kuburira abagenzi mu nzira zishobora gukora neza kurushaho. Ibyuma bipima ubushyuhe bipima ibimenyetso by'ubushyuhe, bigatuma imodoka zibona abanyamaguru, abanyamagare, n'inyamaswa ndetse no mu bihe by'urumuri ruto cyangwa nta rumuri rugaragara. Ubu bushobozi bwo kumenya bugezweho butanga amakuru ku gihe ku bashoferi, bigabanya cyane ibyago by'impanuka kandi bikongera umutekano mu muhanda muri rusange.

Sisitemu zo Kureba nijoro no gutwara imodoka mu buryo bwigenga

Indorerwamo za infraredbyagaragaye ko ari ingenzi mu guteza imbere sisitemu zo kureba nijoro n'ikoranabuhanga ryo gutwara imodoka mu buryo bwikora. Sisitemu zo kureba nijoro zifite lenzi za infrared zifasha abashoferi kubona neza umuhanda uri imbere mu gihe batwaye imodoka nijoro.

Mu gufata no gutunganya imirasire ya infrared isohoka n'ibintu, izi sisitemu zikora ishusho nyayo ituma habaho kureba kure y'amatara asanzwe. Iri koranabuhanga rifasha mu gutahura hakiri kare imbogamizi, abanyamaguru, n'ibindi binyabiziga, gukumira impanuka no kunoza uburambe bwo gutwara imodoka muri rusange.

Gutahura abanyamaguru/inyamaswa

Byongeye kandi, lense za infrared zabonye uburyo bwo gukoresha mu modoka zikoresha ikoranabuhanga. Kubera ubushobozi bwo kumenya ibimenyetso by'ubushyuhe, sensor za infrared zishobora gufasha imodoka zikoresha ikoranabuhanga mu kumenya no gukurikirana ibintu biri hafi yazo. Ibi bituma haboneka uburyo bwo kumenya ibintu neza kandi bwizewe, bigafasha mu mutekano no gukora neza kw'imodoka zikoresha ikoranabuhanga.

Mu kongera ubushobozi bwa sisitemu z'ubwenge bw'ubukorano, lenses za infrared zirimo koroshya impinduka zikomeje zigana ahazaza ho gutwara abantu mu buryo bwigenga.

Kugenzura ikirere no koroherwa n'abagenzi

Indorerwamo za infrared zagize uruhare runini mu kunoza uburyo ikirere gihagaze neza no koroshya abagenzi mu modoka. Mu gupima neza uburyo ubushyuhe bukwirakwira mu kabari, ibyuma bipima infrared bituma sisitemu zo kugenzura ikirere zikora neza. Ibi bituma habaho uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe neza kandi bugamije, kunoza ikoreshwa ry'ingufu no kongera uburyo abagenzi bamererwa neza.

Byongeye kandi,indorerwamo za infraredkandi bigira uruhare mu kumenya aho abantu bicara. Mu gusesengura ibimenyetso by'ubushyuhe, izi lens zishobora kumenya niba intebe irimo cyangwa irimo ubusa. Aya makuru ashobora gukoreshwa mu guhindura ubushyuhe cyangwa ubukonje bw'intebe mu buryo bwikora, bigatuma abantu bayicayemo bamererwa neza.

Gukurikirana no kunoza imikorere y'amapine

Indorerwamo za infrared zagaragaye ko zifite akamaro mu kugenzura imiterere y'amapine no kunoza imikorere yayo. Mu gufata imirasire ya infrared isohoka n'amapine, izi ndorerwamo zishobora kubona ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe. Aya makuru afasha kumenya ibintu bidasanzwe nko kutagira umwuka mwinshi cyangwa gushyuha cyane, atanga umuburo ku gihe ku bashoferi. Mu gukumira ibibazo bifitanye isano n'amapine, nko gucikamo cyangwa gutandukana kw'amapine, sisitemu zo kugenzura indorerwamo za infrared zinoza umutekano muri rusange kandi zikagabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyabungabunga.

Byongeye kandi, lense za infrared zifasha mu kunoza imikorere y'ibinyabiziga binyuze mu kugenzura ibice by'ingenzi nka feri, ibice bya moteri, n'uburyo bwo gusohora imyuka. Mu kumenya no gusesengura ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe, izi lense zishobora kumenya aho zishobora kwangirika cyangwa kudakora neza, bigatuma zibungabungwa kandi zisana ku gihe. Ubu buryo bwo gukora ibishoboka byose ntibutuma imodoka ihora yizewe gusa ahubwo bunafasha mu gukoresha neza lisansi no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya.

Indorerwamo za infrared zagaragaye nk'ikintu cyahinduye imikorere mu nganda z'imodoka, zihindura umutekano, zifasha abashoferi, zituma bamererwa neza, kandi zigatuma imikorere yabo irushaho kuba myiza. Ubushobozi bwazo bwo gufata no gusobanura imirasire ya infrared bwongera ubushobozi bw'ibinyabiziga, bigatuma bikora neza mu bihe bibi kandi bikongera umutekano mu muhanda muri rusange.

Hamwe n'iterambere rikomeje murilenzi ya infraredIkoranabuhanga, dushobora kwitega kubona uburyo bwo guhuza no guhanga udushya, amaherezo bikazatuma habaho ubushobozi bwo gutwara imodoka mu buryo bwigenga no kunoza ubunararibonye bw'abagenzi. Uko inganda z'imodoka zikomeza gutera imbere, nta gushidikanya ko lenzi za infrared zizagira uruhare runini mu gushyiraho ahazaza h'ubwikorezi.