Nigute Wahitamo Lens Macro y'inganda? Itandukaniro riri hagati ya Lens Macro y'inganda n'Lens Macro y'amafoto

Indorerwamo z'inganda zigezwehoni ubwoko bwihariye bwa lens macro ikoreshwa mu nganda. Akenshi ifite ubushobozi bwo gukura cyane no kwerekana neza, kandi ikwiriye kwirebera no kwandika utuntu duto. None se, wahitamo ute lens macro ikoreshwa mu nganda?

1.Ni gute wahitamo lenzi nini z'inganda?

Mu guhitamo lenzi ntoya y'inganda, ibintu bikurikira bishobora gusuzumwa mu buryo bwuzuye:

Intera y'uburebure bw'ifatizo

Uburebure bw'ikirahuri cy'inganda muri rusange buri hagati ya mm 40 na mm 100, kandi ushobora guhitamo uburebure bukwiye bw'ikirahuri ukurikije ibyo ukeneye mu kurasa. Muri rusange, uburebure bugufi bw'ikirahuri bukwiriye mu kurasa hafi y'umuntu, mu gihe uburebure burebure bw'ikirahuri bukwiriye mu kurasa kure, bishobora gutandukanya neza umuntu n'inyuma.

Umwobo

Uko umwobo munini, niko lens ishobora kwakira urumuri rwinshi, ibyo bikaba ingirakamaro mu gufata amafoto macro ahantu hatagaragara urumuri rwinshi. Byongeye kandi, umwobo munini ushobora no kugera ku burebure buto bw'aho uherereye, ukagaragaza ikintu.

Umwobo ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigena uburyo bwo guhitamo

Gupima

Hitamo uburyo bwo kongera ubwiza bukwiye ukurikije ibyo ukeneye mu kurasa. Muri rusange, uburyo bwo kongera ubwiza bwa 1:1 bushobora guhaza byinshi mu bikenewe mu kurasa. Niba ukeneye uburyo bwo kongera ubwiza, ushobora guhitamo lenzi y'umwuga.

Lubuziranenge bw'indorerwamo

Ibikoresho bya lens nabyo ni ikintu cyo kuzirikana. Guhitamo lens z'ikirahure cy'urumuri bishobora kugabanya neza ihindagurika rya chromatic no kunoza imiterere y'ishusho no kongera ibara.

Ibikoresho bya lens nabyo ni ingenzi

Limiterere y'inyubako

Tekereza imiterere y'ikirahuri, nko gushushanya imbere muri zoom, imikorere yo kurwanya gutigita, nibindi, kugira ngo byorohereze amashusho macro.indorerwamo z'ingandaishobora kuba ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya gutigita, bigafasha kugabanya uburibwe buterwa no gutigita kwa kamera iyo urimo gufata ibintu binini.

Igiciro cy'indorerwamo

Hitamo lenzi ntoya ijyanye n'ingengo y'imari yawe. Lenzi zihenze akenshi zigira imikorere myiza y'urumuri, ariko ushobora no guhitamo lenzi ifite imikorere ihendutse bitewe n'ibyo ukeneye.

2.Itandukaniro riri hagati y'ama-lenses macro y'inganda n'ama-lenses macro afotora

Hari itandukaniro riri hagati y’indorerwamo z’inganda n’indorerwamo z’amafoto, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n’imiterere n’uburyo zikoreshwa:

Igishushanyofimirire

Indorerwamo z’inganda zikozwe hibandwa cyane ku bushobozi n’uburambe, kandi akenshi zifite ahantu hakomeye kandi hafite imiterere nk’ivumbi n’amazi. Mu buryo bunyuranye, indorerwamo z’amafoto zibanda cyane ku mikorere y’amatara n’imiterere y’ubwiza, kandi akenshi ziba zifite isura nziza kurushaho.

Ingero z'ikoreshwa

Indorerwamo z'inganda zigezwehozikoreshwa cyane cyane mu rwego rw'inganda, nko gufotora no kugerageza ibintu bito nk'ibice by'ikoranabuhanga n'ibice bya mekanike. Indorerwamo z'amafoto macro zikoreshwa cyane cyane n'abakunzi ba mafoto mu gufotora ibintu bito nk'indabyo n'udukoko.

Indorerwamo z'inganda zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu rwego rw'inganda

Intera y'uburebure bw'ifatizo

Indorerwamo z'inganda zisanzwe zifite uburebure bugufi bwo gufotora ibintu bito hafi. Indorerwamo z'inganda zishobora kugira uburebure bwagutse bwo gufotora kandi zishobora kwakira amafoto manini mu ntera zitandukanye.

Gupima

Indorerwamo z'inganda zigezwehoubusanzwe ifite ubushobozi bwo gukura cyane, bushobora kwerekana utuntu duto tw’ibintu mu buryo burambuye. Indorerwamo za macro zifotora muri rusange zifite ubushobozi bwo gukura buhoro kandi zikwiriye cyane mu gufata amashusho rusange, ya buri munsi.

Ibitekerezo bya nyuma:

Niba ushishikajwe no kugura ubwoko butandukanye bw'amalenzi yo kugenzura, gupima, indege zitagira abapilote, inzu igezweho, cyangwa ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose, dufite ibyo ukeneye. Twandikire uyu munsi kugira ngo umenye byinshi ku malenzi yacu n'ibindi bikoresho.