Amarangi ya CCTV akora ate? Ibibazo bike ku bijyanye na rangi ya CCTV

Indorerwamo za CCTV, ni ukuvuga lenzi za kamera za CCTV, zifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha muri iki gihe. Dushobora kuvuga ko kamera za CCTV zikenewe ahantu hose hari abantu n'ibindi bintu.

Uretse kuba igikoresho cyo gucunga umutekano, kamera za CCTV zikoreshwa no mu gukumira ibyaha, gutabara mu buryo bwihutirwa, kugenzura ibidukikije n'izindi porogaramu, kandi uruhare rwazo ntirushobora gusuzugurwa.

1.Nigute wabikoraCCTVamalensi akora?

Ku bijyanye n'ama-lense ya CCTV, dushobora kureba imikorere yayo:

(1)Gufata amashusho

Kamera ya CCTV ifata amashusho y'agace kagenewe abantu binyuze mu byuma bipima amashusho hanyuma bikayahinduramo ibimenyetso by'amashanyarazi.

(2)Gutunganya amashusho

Ikimenyetso cy'ishusho cyoherezwa muri poroseseri y'ishusho imbere, hanyuma igakora uburyo bwo guhindura isura yayo mu buryo bwikora, gukosora imiterere y'umweru, kuyungurura urusaku n'ibindi bikorwa kugira ngo ireme ry'ishusho rirusheho kuba ryiza.

Ikirahuri gisanzwe cya CCTV

(3)Kohereza amakuru

Amakuru y’amashusho yatunganyijwe yoherezwa mu bubiko cyangwa muri sisitemu yo gukurikirana binyuze mu buryo bwo kohereza amakuru (nk'umuyoboro cyangwa umurongo w'amakuru). Kohereza amakuru bishobora kuba mu gihe nyacyo cyangwa atari mu gihe nyacyo.

(4)Kubika no gucunga amakuru

Amakuru y'amashusho abikwa kuri disiki ikomeye ya sisitemu yo kugenzura, ububiko bw'ibicu, cyangwa ikindi gikoresho kugira ngo gikurikirane, gikoreshwe, kandi gisesengurwe. Sisitemu yo kugenzura ubusanzwe itanga uburyo bwo kureba ku bakoresha kugira ngo bashobore gucunga no kubona amakuru yabitswe.

Ikirahuri cya CCTV mu kazi

2.Ibibazo byinshi bikunze kugaragara ku bijyanyeCCTVamajipo

(1)Uburyo bwo guhitamo uburebure bw'ibanze bw'iki gikoreshoCCTVlentile?

Mu guhitamo uburebure bw'ikirahuri cya CCTV, muri rusange kurikiza amahame akurikira:

①Pima uburebure bw'igipimo ukurikije ingano n'intera y'ikintu kiri gukurikiranwa.

②Ukurikije urwego rw'ibisobanuro ushaka kureba ikintu: niba ushaka kubona utuntu duto tw'ikintu gikurikiranwa, ugomba guhitamo lenzi ifite uburebure burebure bw'ifatizo; niba ukeneye kureba imiterere rusange gusa, hitamo lenzi ifite uburebure bugufi bw'ifatizo.

③Suzuma imbogamizi z'umwanya wo gushyiraho: Niba umwanya wo gushyiraho lens ari muto, uburebure bw'ibanze ntibugomba kuba burebure cyane, bitabaye ibyo ishusho izaba igice kinini cyane.

Lens zitandukanye za CCTV

(2) Ese byaba byiza kurushaho iyo lenzi ya CCTV ari nini?

Guhitamo uburebure bw'ibanze bwaIkirahuri cya CCTVbigomba kugenwa hakurikijwe ibikenewe by’igenzura. Muri rusange, lenzi ifite uburebure burebure bwo kwibanda ishobora gutwikira intera ndende, ariko nanone bivuze ko inguni yo kureba y’ishusho ari nto; mu gihe lenzi ifite uburebure bugufi bwo kwibanda ifite inguni yagutse yo kureba, ariko ntishobora kubona utuntu duto turi kure.

Bityo rero, mu gihe uhitamo uburebure bw'ikirahure cy'indorerwamo, ni ngombwa guhitamo ukurikije imiterere nyayo y'igenzura n'intego ugomba kugeraho. Si ngombwa ko uburebure bw'ikirahure ari bwo bunini, ari na ko burushaho kuba bwiza.

(3) Ni iki wakora niba lenzi ya CCTV idasobanutse neza?

Iyo lenzi ya CCTV igaragaye ko idasobanutse neza, hari ibisubizo byinshi bishoboka:

①Hindura aho ibintu byibandwaho

Ishusho ishobora kuba idasobanutse neza bitewe no kuba lens idasobanutse neza. Guhindura aho igaragara bishobora gutuma ishusho igaragara neza.

②Sukura lenti

Ikirahuri gishobora kuba kitagaragara bitewe n'umukungugu cyangwa ibindi bintu. Muri iki gihe, koresha ibikoresho byo gusukura bikwiye kugira ngo usukure ikirahuri.

③Creba uburyo bwo guhindura ibintu mu buryo bw'ubukorikori

Iyo lenzi ikiri mu kantu k'urumuri, ushobora kugenzura aho lenzi iherereye kugira ngo urebe niba ifunguye.

④Simbuza lenti

Niba uburyo bwavuzwe haruguru budashobora gukemura ikibazo, birashoboka ko lenzi ishaje cyangwa yangiritse, bityo lenzi nshya ikaba igomba gusimbuzwa.

Amatsinda asanzwe ya kamera za CCTV

(4) Ni iki gitera indorerwamo za CCTV zidasobanutse neza?

Impamvu z'ingenzi zituma habaho kubura ubushishoziIndorerwamo za CCTVbishobora kuba: umwanda ku buso bwa lens, guhumeka k'umwuka w'amazi, kunyeganyega cyangwa ingaruka kuri lens bigatera ibibazo byo kwibanda ku kintu, gushonga imbere muri kamera cyangwa ibibazo bya module, nibindi.

(5) Ni gute wakura ivumbi muri lenzi ya CCTV?

①Ushobora gukoresha icyuma gitera umwuka cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bisa nacyo kugira ngo ukureho umukungugu uri ku buso bw'ikirahuri.

②Ushobora gukoresha impapuro zo gusukura lenzi nziza cyangwa umwenda wihariye wo gusukura lenzi kugira ngo usukure lenzi.

③Ushobora kandi gukoresha amazi yihariye yo gusukura lenzi mu gusukura, ariko wibuke gukurikiza uburyo bwatanzwe kugira ngo wirinde kwangiza lenzi.

Ibitekerezo bya nyuma:

Niba ushishikajwe no kugura ubwoko butandukanye bw'amalenzi yo kugenzura, gupima, indege zitagira abapilote, inzu igezweho, cyangwa ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose, dufite ibyo ukeneye. Twandikire uyu munsi kugira ngo umenye byinshi ku malenzi yacu n'ibindi bikoresho.