Ibiranga n'uburyo bwo kwirinda gukoresha indorerwamo za UV

Indorerwamo za UV, nk'uko izina ribisobanura, ni lens zishobora gukora munsi y'urumuri rwa ultraviolet. Ubuso bw'izo lens akenshi buba bufite agapira kadasanzwe gashobora kwinjiza cyangwa kugaragaza urumuri rwa ultraviolet, bityo bigatuma urumuri rwa ultraviolet rutamurikira neza ku cyuma gipima ishusho cyangwa firime.

1,Ibintu by'ingenzi biranga lenses za UV

Indorerwamo za UV ni indorerwamo zidasanzwe zishobora kudufasha "kubona" ​​isi tudashobora kubona ubusanzwe. Muri make, indorerwamo za UV zifite ibi bikurikira by'ingenzi:

(1)Ishobora kuyungurura imirasire ya ultraviolet no gukuraho ingaruka ziterwa n'imirasire ya ultraviolet

Bitewe n'ihame ryayo ryo gukora, lenzi za UV zifite imikorere runaka yo kuyungurura imirasire ya ultraviolet. Zishobora kuyungurura igice cy'imirasire ya ultraviolet (muri rusange, ziyungurura imirasire ya ultraviolet iri hagati ya 300-400nm). Muri icyo gihe, zishobora kugabanya no gukuraho ubushyuhe bw'ishusho n'ubururu buterwa n'imirasire ya ultraviolet mu kirere cyangwa izuba ryinshi.

(2)Bikozwe mu bikoresho byihariye

Kubera ko ikirahure gisanzwe na pulasitiki bidashobora kohereza urumuri rwa ultraviolet, lenses za UV muri rusange zikozwe muri quartz cyangwa ibikoresho byihariye by'urumuri.

(3)Ishobora kohereza urumuri rwa ultraviolet no kohereza imirasire ya ultraviolet

Indorerwamo za UVyohereza urumuri rwa ultraviolet, ari rwo rumuri rufite uburebure bw'umurambararo buri hagati ya 10-400nm. Uru rumuri ntirugaragara ku maso y'umuntu ariko rushobora gufatwa na kamera ya UV.

Umucyo w'imirasire y'izuba ntugaragara ku maso y'umuntu

(4)Kugira ibisabwa bimwe na bimwe ku bidukikije

Indorerwamo za UV ubusanzwe zigomba gukoreshwa ahantu runaka. Urugero, zimwe muri izo ndorerwamo za UV zishobora gukora neza gusa ahantu hatabayeho kubangamira urumuri rugaragara cyangwa urumuri rwa infrared.

(5)Ikirahuri kirahenze

Kubera ko gukora lenzi za UV bisaba ibikoresho byihariye n'uburyo bwo kuzikora neza, izi lenzi akenshi zirahenze cyane kurusha lenzi zisanzwe kandi biragoye ku bafotozi basanzwe kuzikoresha.

(6)Uburyo bwihariye bwo gukoresha

Uburyo irangi rya ultraviolet rikoreshwa nabwo ni umwihariko. Ubusanzwe rikoreshwa mu bushakashatsi bwa siyansi, iperereza ku byaha byabereye, gushakisha inoti z'impimbano, gufata amashusho y'ubuvuzi n'ibindi bikorwa.

2,Amabwiriza yo kwirinda gukoresha indorerwamo za UV

Bitewe n'imiterere yihariye y'indorerwamo, ingamba zimwe na zimwe zigomba gufatwa mu gihe ukoreshaIkirahuri cy'urumuri rwa UV:

(1) Witondere gukora ku buso bwa lens n'intoki zawe. Ibyuya n'amavuta bishobora kwangiza lens bigatuma idakoreshwa.

(2) Witondere kurasa hakoreshejwe urumuri rukomeye nk'ikintu gikoreshwa, nko kurasa izuba riva cyangwa rirenga, bitabaye ibyo lenzi ishobora kwangirika.

Irinde kurasa ku zuba ryinshi

(3) Witondere kwirinda guhinduranya amalenzi kenshi ahantu hahinduka urumuri cyane kugira ngo wirinde ko ibihumyo biba imbere muri lenzi.

(4)Icyitonderwa: Niba amazi yinjiye muri lenti, hita uhagarika amashanyarazi hanyuma usabe serivisi z'inzobere. Ntugerageze gufungura lenti ngo uyisukure ubwawe.

(5) Witondere gushyiramo no gukoresha neza lens, kandi wirinde gukoresha imbaraga nyinshi, zishobora gutuma lens cyangwa kamera byangirika.

Ibitekerezo bya nyuma:

Niba ushishikajwe no kugura ubwoko butandukanye bw'amalenzi yo kugenzura, gupima, indege zitagira abapilote, inzu igezweho, cyangwa ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose, dufite ibyo ukeneye. Twandikire uyu munsi kugira ngo umenye byinshi ku malenzi yacu n'ibindi bikoresho.