Igishushanyo mbonera cyaindorerwamo y'amaso y'ifiIshingiye ku buryo amafi abona ibintu. Ifata isi iri imbere yawe mu buryo bwagutse cyane, bigatuma ingaruka zo guhindura imiterere y'amafoto yafashwe zirushaho kuba mbi cyane, bigatuma abakunzi b'amafoto babona uburyo bushya bwo guhanga.
1.Ni ibihe bintu bikwiriye gufatwa hakoreshejwe indorerwamo z'amaso ya fisheye?
Indorerwamo za Fisheye, zifite imiterere yazo yihariye n'ingaruka zayo, zikoreshwa cyane mu gufotora. Hanyuma, reka turebe amabanga yo gufata indorerwamo za fisheye.
(1) Kora ibintu bishimishije kandi bishimishije: Ijisho rya fisheye rituma byoroha gufata amashusho ashimishije kandi asekeje. Gerageza gufata izuru ry'inyamaswa hafi hanyuma ukoreshe ijisho rya fisheye kugira ngo ukore ingaruka mbi kandi zisekeje.
(2) Amahitamo meza cyane ku bidukikije: Indorerwamo za Fisheye zikora neza mu gufata imiterere karemano. Umwobo muto wazo utuma umuntu afata amashusho nka Milky Way mu gihe ushyira imbere ibintu, wongera ubujyakuzimu n'imiterere y'ishusho. Urugero, igiti gito gihagaze hagati y'ibyatsi kirushaho kuba cyiza iyo gifashwe binyuze muri lens ya fisheye.
(3) Ingorane zo gufotora amafotoNubwo indorerwamo za fisheye zifite ubwiza bwazo bwihariye, zishobora guteza imbogamizi zimwe na zimwe iyo zikoreshejwe mu gushushanya. Kubera ko indorerwamo za fisheye zishobora guhindura imiterere y'isura, cyane cyane mu mafoto cyangwa amashusho yegereye, amazuru ashobora kugaragara cyane, mu gihe amatwi n'imibiri bisa n'ibito. Kubwibyo, mu gihe uhitamo gukoresha indorerwamo za fisheye mu gushushanya, ugomba gusuzuma ingaruka za lens ugereranije n'ingaruka zishobora gutuma ihinduka.
(4)Fata ishusho y'inyoni: Gukoresha lensi y'amaso y'ifi bigufasha kubona ishusho yihariye y'amaso y'inyoni. Mu gihe wishimira ishusho nziza uri ahantu hirengeye, ushobora gukoresha lensi y'amaso y'ifi kugira ngo ufate amashusho y'amaso y'inyoni, wongereho uburyo bwo kureba no guhanga udushya mu ifoto yawe.
Indorerwamo za fisheye zikunze gukoreshwa mu gufata amafoto ashimishije
2.Ubuhangapgushushanyatikoranabuhanga hamwe nafisheyelibyiyumviro
Itsindaindorerwamo y'amaso y'ifi, hamwe n'ishusho yayo yihariye, iha abafotozi amahirwe menshi yo guhanga udushya. Ariko, kugira ngo umenye neza ubushobozi bwayo, kumenya ubuhanga bumwe na bumwe bwo gufata amashusho ni ngombwa. Dore inama zimwe na zimwe zagufasha gukoresha neza lensi y'amaso y'ifi.
Gerageza ukoresheje inguni n'imyanya itandukanye yo kurasa.
Ijisho rya fisheye rishobora gutuma umuntu yumva neza uko ibintu bimeze ndetse akabona n'uko ibintu bigaragara. Mu guhindura aho ufatira amashusho n'inguni, ushobora gufata amashusho atunguranye.
Gira ubuhanga mu gukoresha urumuri n'amabara.
Indorerwamo za Fisheye zikunze kwitabwaho cyane n'urumuri n'amabara, bityo rero mu gihe uhitamo aho ufatira amashusho, witondere kwitegereza no gukoresha urumuri rusanzwe, ndetse no gufata amabara adasobanutse neza kugira ngo akazi kawe karusheho kugaragara neza.
Witondere ibintu n'imiterere biri mu gishushanyo.
Guhindagurika guterwa n'indorerwamo y'ijisho rya fisheye bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo runaka, bityo mu gihe ufata amashusho, jya witondera imiterere y'ibintu biri mu ishusho n'uburyo imiterere ihagaze kugira ngo urusheho gukora neza kandi mu buryo bumwe.
Koresha neza ingaruka zo kugoreka.
Guhindura isura bikunze kugaragara nk'ikibazo mu gufotora. Ariko, iyo bikoreshejwe neza, guhindura isura, cyane cyane uburyo bwihariye bwo guhindura isura y'ijisho, bishobora guhinduka inyungu yo guhanga udushya. Uku guhindura isura bishobora kuzana ubunararibonye butandukanye, bigatuma akazi karushaho kuba akawe bwite kandi gatanga ingaruka.
Koresha lensi y'amaso y'ifi mu gufotora mu buryo bw'ubuhanga
Koresha ibintu by'uruziga mu buryo bw'ubuhanga.
Mu gihe ufotora amashusho y’uruziga cyangwa agoramye, nk’ingazi zizengurutse cyangwa aho ahurira, mu gihe guhindagurika ari bike,ijisho ry'ifiIndorerwamo y'ijisho ifite angle yagutse cyane ishobora gutuma habaho uburyo bwihariye bwo kureba. Iyi ngaruka yo kureba ituma akazi kaba igikundiro cyihariye.
Menya ubuhanga bwo kurasa uhereye hejuru.
Niba ushaka kugaragaza imiterere yihariye y'inyubako mu nyubako, gufata amashusho uhereye hejuru birakwiye kugerageza. Ukoresheje lensi ya fisheye ifite angle yagutse cyane, ushobora gufata ishusho y'inyubako ziyikikije. Ibisubizo bikunze kuba bitangaje, kandi n'abafite ubumenyi buke bwo gufotora bashobora kwishimira ubwiza bwazo.
Gira ubutwari mu kugerageza no guhora uhanga udushya.
Gufotora indorerwamo z'amafisheye akenshi bitanga umusaruro utunguranye kandi utangaje. Kubwibyo, komeza gutekereza neza mu gihe cyo guhanga udushya, gira ubutwari mu kugerageza uburyo bushya bwo gufata amashusho n'ibitekerezo bishya, kandi uhora ushakisha kandi uvumbure ingaruka nshya ku mashusho.
Ubundi buryo bunini cyane bwo guhangana n'ibibazo byihutirwa.
Niba udafite lenzi ifite inguni nini mu gihe ufata amafoto y’inguni nini, ntugahangayike. Koresha porogaramu ya nyuma yo gukora kugira ngo ukosore isura y’ijisho ry’ifi. Nubwo bitazahura neza n’ingaruka z’ishusho y’ijisho rifite inguni nini cyane, bishobora kuba ingirakamaro nk’ingamba zihutirwa.
Gufotora indorerwamo z'amafisheye bikunze gutanga umusaruro utunguranye kandi utangaje
3.Inyandiko ku mafoto y'indorerwamo z'amaso nyuma yo gukosora
Iyo ukoreshaijisho ry'ifiamafoto yo gukosora nyuma yo kuyakosora, tugomba kwita ku ngingo nyinshi z'ingenzi.
Ubwa mbere, menya neza ko uhisemo porogaramu ikwiye yo gukoresha kugira ngo ugere ku ngaruka nziza zo gukosora.
Icya kabiri, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa imiterere y'indorerwamo z'amaso, harimo n'inguni yazo yihariye yo kureba n'uburyo zihinduka, kugira ngo hakorwe impinduka zijyanye nayo mu gihe cyo gukosora.
Amaherezo, nubwo amafoto yakosowe ashobora kwigana ingaruka zo gufata amashusho y’indorerwamo y’indorerwamo y’inyuma cyane ku rugero runaka, haracyari icyuho runaka ugereranyije n’indorerwamo y’inyuma nyayo y’inyuma cyane.
Bityo rero, niba ibintu bikwemereye, ni byiza kuzana lenzi y’umwuga ifite inguni nini mu gihe cyo kurasa kugira ngo ubone ingaruka nziza zo kurasa.
Inyandiko ku mafoto y'indorerwamo z'amaso nyuma yo gukosora
4.Inyandiko ku gufata amafoto hamwe n'umuntuindorerwamo y'amaso y'ifi
(1)Kugenzura urwego.
Kugumana urwego ni ingenzi cyane mu gihe ufotora ahantu nyaburanga, kuko guhindura ishusho bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo ubona ibintu neza. Niba udakomeje urwego mu gihe ufotora, amafoto yawe azagaragara nk'aho adahuje neza.
(2)Intera yo kurasa.
Intera yo kurasa bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku musaruro wa nyuma. Iyo ukoresheje lenzi y'amaso y'ifi, uko intera yo kurasa yegereye, niko ingaruka zo guhindura ishusho zigaragara cyane. Ku mafoto y'ifoto, uku guhinduranya rimwe na rimwe bishobora guteza ingaruka nziza ku mbwa ifite imitwe minini.
(3)Menya neza ko ingingo iri hagati.
Bitewe n’imiterere idahinduka y’amatara ya fisheye, amashusho ku mpande zombi azagaragara nk’aho adasobanutse neza mu gihe cyo gufata amashusho. Mu gufotora amashusho, gushyira umuntu ku nkengero z’ishusho bishobora guhindura ishusho ye cyane. Kubwibyo, mu gihe ufata amashusho ukoresheje lensi ya fisheye, ugomba kugenzura neza ko umuntu ari hagati mu ifoto kugira ngo umenye neza ko ishusho ye ari nziza.
Inyandiko ku gufata amashusho hakoreshejwe lenzi y'amaso y'ifi
(4)Oroshya injyana kandi ugaragaze ingingo.
Mu gihe ufata amashusho, irinde gushyira ibintu byinshi ku gishushanyo mbonera, kuko bishobora gutuma ishusho igaragara nabi kandi bigatuma umuntu atabona neza. Mu gihe ufata amashusho yawe, hitamo witonze ikintu kigaragara neza, ariko urebe neza ko nta bintu byinshi bikurura abantu ku ifoto. Muri ubu buryo, ifoto izaba yibanda cyane kandi umuntu azarushaho gusobanukirwa neza.
Kubera koindorerwamo z'amaso y'ifiifite uburebure buhamye bw'ifatizo, ugomba guhindura aho uherereye kugira ngo ugere ku ngaruka zo gukurura amashusho. Gerageza ahantu hatandukanye ho gufata amashusho n'inguni kugira ngo ufate amashusho yihariye kandi ahanga udushya.
Ibitekerezo bya nyuma:
Niba ushishikajwe no kugura ubwoko butandukanye bw'amalenzi yo kugenzura, gupima, indege zitagira abapilote, inzu igezweho, cyangwa ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose, dufite ibyo ukeneye. Twandikire uyu munsi kugira ngo umenye byinshi ku malenzi yacu n'ibindi bikoresho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-09-2025
