Zithini iiLensi eziFutshane zokuGxila kwiFoto yesitalato?

Iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxilangokubanzi zibhekisa kwiilensi ezinobude obuphezulu obuyi-35mm okanye ngaphantsi. Zine-engile ebanzi yombono kunye nobunzulu obukhulu bentsimi, nto leyo evumela ilensi enye ukubamba izinto ezininzi kunye nemiboniso. Zifanelekile kakhulu ukufota iindawo zasezitalatweni kwaye zinoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwimifanekiso yasezitalatweni.

Ngenxa yeempawu zazo ezizodwa zokukhanya, iilensi ezimfutshane ezijolise ngqo zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezahlukeneyo ekufoteni ezitratweni, nto leyo evumela ukuba kuthathwe imifanekiso ebanzi kunye nokwenziwa kwezinto ezitshintshatshintshayo. Makhe sihlolisise iindlela eziphambili zokusetyenziswa kweelensi ezimfutshane ezijolise ngqo ekufoteni ezitratweni:

1.Bamba izigcawu ezinkulu kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo

Ngenxa yobude bazo obufutshane bokugxila, iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxila zihlala zinembono ebanzi, nto leyo evumela ukuba zibandakanye izinto ezininzi zesiganeko kwaye zibambe imibono ebanzi. Kwimifanekiso yasesitalatweni, zingasetyenziselwa ukufota imifanekiso emikhulu, efana neemarike ezixakekileyo, izitalato ezixakekileyo, kunye neziganeko ezinkulu zasesitalatweni.

Ukongeza, iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxila zinokubamba uluhlu olubanzi lolwazi olungqongileyo, kungekuphela nje ukurekhoda umxholo kodwa nokubonisa indawo engqongileyo yasezidolophini okanye imeko-bume yenkcubeko, ngaloo ndlela kuphucula ukutsala kunye nenkcazo yokusingqongileyo yomfanekiso.

2.Bamba amaxesha anamandla namangalisayo

Iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxila zinobunzulu obukhulu bentsimi, nto leyo ebavumela ukuba bagcine izinto zigxile kakhulu kwindawo ebanzi. Oku kususa isidingo sokugxila ngokuchanekileyo, nto leyo evumela ukubanjwa kwamaxesha adlulayo kubomi basesitratweni.

Umzekelo, esitalatweni esinabantu abaninzi, ilensi emfutshane yokugxila ingangena ngokukhawuleza kubahambi ngeenyawo, izithuthi, okanye ezinye izinto ezitshintshayo ngelixa igcina ulwazi olwaneleyo lwemvelaphi ukwenza umfanekiso ucace ngakumbi kwaye ube nomdla.

Iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxila zinokubamba amaxesha atshintshayo nanomdla

3.Ukugxininisa umbono kunye nokuqonda indawo

Iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxilainokudala isiphumo esinamandla sokubona izinto, esolula indawo kwaye senze izinto ezikumfanekiso zibonakale zinde okanye zicinezelwe, nto leyo ephucula ubunzulu kunye nempembelelo ebonakalayo yomfanekiso. Esi siphumo sithandwa kakhulu kwizifundo ezithile zokufota ezitratweni, njengaxa kudwetshwa imigca yezakhiwo okanye imbonakalo yesixeko, njengoko sinokwenza izakhiwo kunye nezithuthi kumacala omabini esitalato zibonakale zigqithisile.

4.Ukubhala phantsi ubomi besixeko kunye namasiko asekuhlaleni

Ibala elibanzi lelensi emfutshane yokugxila lingathatha imifanekiso kunye neenkcukacha ezingaphezulu, okuvumela abafoti ukuba barekhode yonke imbonakalo yobomi besixeko kunye nemiboniso yasezitalatweni, njengabahambi ngeenyawo, abathengisi, kunye nabadlali basezitalatweni. Ngelensi emfutshane yokugxila, imifanekiso yasezitalatweni inokudityaniswa nendawo ebangqongileyo, ityhile amabali atyebileyo.

Umzekelo, xa kufotwa imifanekiso yasezitalatweni, ilensi emfutshane yokugxila inokurekhoda izinto ezingqongileyo ezifana nezakhiwo, abahambi ngeenyawo, kunye nezithuthi ngaxeshanye, idale uvakalelo oluqinileyo lobomi bemihla ngemihla.

Iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxila zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukurekhoda ubomi basezidolophini

5.Ukudubula okuphathekayo nokuguquguqukayo

Iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxilazihlala zincinci kwaye zikhaphukhaphu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zilungele indlela yokudubula eguquguqukayo yokufota esitalatweni, nto leyo efuna ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza nokuthatha imifanekiso edlulayo.

Ngaphezu koko, ubukhulu bazo obuncinci buzenza zingabonwa kangako, zingatsali ingqalelo yomntu othatha imifanekiso, nto leyo evumela abafoti ukuba bathathe imifanekiso yendalo, yokwenyani ngaphandle kokuyiphazamisa, nto leyo ebangela ukuba imifanekiso ibe nemvakalelo yobomi kunye nobunyani. Ke ngoko, abafoti banokuphatha iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxila ngokulula, behamba ngokukhululekileyo esixekweni ukuze bathathe imifanekiso emihle nangaliphi na ixesha.

6.Umfanekiso osondeleyo

Iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxila zivumela abafoti ukuba basondele kubantu ababandakanyekayo kwaye bathathe iifoto kufutshane kakhulu. Le ndlela yokudubula ekufutshane ifanelekile ekubambeni iimbonakalo kunye neenkcukacha zabantu abasesitalatweni, idala imifanekiso echukumisayo neyothando eyenza umbukeli azive ngathi ulapho.

7.Ifanelekile ukudubula kwiindawo ezinokukhanya okuphantsi

Iilensi ezininzi ezimfutshane ezineembobo ezinkulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zifaneleke ukudubula kwiindawo ezikhanyayo ezitratweni, njengezitalato ezikhanyiswe yi-neon ebusuku, iifestile zekhefi, kunye nendlela ekhanyayo ebusuku, apho i-engile ebanzi inciphisa ingxolo. Ngaphezu koko, xa ufota ngembobo encinci, iilensi ezimfutshane ezimfutshane zinokuvelisa iziphumo ezintle ze-starburst, ezifanelekileyo ekubambeni izibane zesixeko ebusuku.

Iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxila nazo zifanelekile ukudubula kwiindawo ezinokukhanya okuphantsi

8.Yenza iziphumo ezibonakalayo ezizodwa

Ngenxa yembono yazo eyahlukileyo kunye neziphumo zokugqwetheka,iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxilazidla ngokusetyenziswa ukudala iziphumo ezibonakalayo ezikhethekileyo, ezinje ngokuguqulwa kwendlela ebonwa ngayo kunye nembonakalo yangaphambili egqithisileyo, nto leyo enika imifanekiso imvakalelo yobugcisa eyahlukileyo.

Ezi ziphumo zingongeza ubugcisa kunye nobuchule kwimifanekiso yasesitratweni, zenze imiboniso eqhelekileyo ibe yengaqhelekanga. Umzekelo, ukusebenzisa ilensi emfutshane yokugxila ukudubula ukusuka kwikona esezantsi kunokubonisa izinto zangaphambili kwaye kudale isiphumo sokujonga esigqithisileyo.

Ngamafutshane, iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxila zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kwimifanekiso yasezitalatweni. Nokuba kuthwebula amaxesha atshintshayo, ubomi basezidolophini, okanye ukwenza imisebenzi yobugcisa, iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxila zinokubonelela abafoti ngezixhobo ezininzi zobuchule kunye nenkuthazo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iilensi ezimfutshane zokugxila zinokuba nokuphazamiseka komphetho; ngoko ke, iindlela zokuqamba ngononophelo ziyafuneka xa uthatha imifanekiso ukuze uphephe ukubeka izinto ezibalulekileyo emaphethelweni efreyimu.

Iingcinga Zokugqibela:

Ukuba unomdla wokuthenga iintlobo ngeentlobo zeelensi zokujonga, ukuskena, iidrone, ikhaya elikrelekrele, okanye naluphi na olunye uhlobo lokusetyenziswa, sinazo izinto ozifunayo. Nxibelelana nathi namhlanje ukuze ufunde okungakumbi ngeelensi zethu kunye nezinye izixhobo.