Ahakoa tearotahite hoahoa, ko te whāinga he whakaata i tētahi ahua tino tika ki te pūoko o te kāmera. Mā te tuku i te kāmera ki tētahi kaiwhakaahua ka puta pea he āhuatanga mārama kāore i taea e te kaihoahoa te whakamahere, ā, ko te mutunga iho he mura o te arotahi. Heoi, mā ētahi mahi tinihanga, ka taea te karo, te awhi rānei i te mura o te arotahi.
1. He aha te mura o te arotahi?
He pānga whatu te mura o te arotahi ka kitea i roto i ngā āhua maha. Ko te āhua matarohia he porowhita karakara, he porowhita tāruarua e tapahi ana i roto i te ahua. Heoi anō, ka taea e te mura o te arotahi te hanga i ngā wāhi iti te rerekētanga ohorere me ngā tae kua memeha i roto i te ahua.
Ko ngā momo mura o te arotahi e rua ka kitea ake i roto i ngā tae pouri o te ahua. Heoi, ko te momo mura o te arotahi ka kitea e koe ka whakawhirinaki ki te hoahoa o te arotahi, me te rahi, te kanapa, me te koki o te mārama e pā ana ki te arotahi o te kāmera.
He aha te mura o te arotahi?
2. He aha te take e mura ai te karaihe arotahi?
Ko te mārama te pūtake o te mura o te karu arotahi. Ahakoa te āhua mārama o tēnei (kāore he mārama = kāore he whakaahua), ko te ako ki te whakamārama i te mārama te taahiraa tuatahi ki te mārama ki te wā e puta ai te mura o te karu arotahi.
Ko te tikanga, ka puta te mura o te arotahi ina anga koe i tō kāmera ki te ahunga o te pōuri o te rā. Ahakoa kāore te rā i roto i te arotahi, kei reira tonu te tūponotanga o te mura o te arotahi, nā te mea ka uru tonu te mārama e pā ana ki mua o te arotahi mai i te taha ki roto i te arotahi. Ko te nui ake o te mārama e anga atu ana koe ki tō kāmera, ko te nui ake o te tūponotanga o te mura o te arotahi. Heoi, ka rerekē te āhua o te mura - ina koa kei roto tonu te rā i te arotahi.
3. Ngā momo mura o te arotahi
ētahingā karaiheHe pai ake te whakahaere i te mura o te arotahi i ētahi atu. I te nuinga o te wā, he ngawari ake te aro o ngā karāhe whakanui ki te mura o te arotahi i ngā karāhe matua nā te mea he uaua ake te hoahoa.
Engari, kāore e puta noa te mura o te arotahi ina whakamahia te rā hei pūtake mārama. Inaa, he nui ake te tūponotanga o te mura o te arotahi mō ngā kaiwhakaahua whare whakaahua. Ki te nui ake ngā rama e whakamahia ana e koe, ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka puta te mura o te arotahi i tētahi, i ētahi rānei o aua rama—ā, he pai ki ngā kaiwhakaahua whare whakaahua te tāpiri atu i ētahi atu rama!
Ngā momo mura o te arotahi
E rua ngā momo matua o te mura o te karu. Ahakoa he ingoa kē atu anō ō rātou, ka karangatia e tātou ko te "ghosting" me te "halos".
①Te Whakatūpato
Ko te whakakōpiripiri te momo matarohia o te mura o te arotahi, e puta mai ana he porowhita karakara, he rite tonu te āhua, he ira āhua rānei i runga i te ahua. Engari kua whakaaro koe nō hea ēnei āhua? Ko te whakakōpiripiri te āhua o te pūaha arotahi.
Ki te tuwhera whānuitia te pūaha o tō arotahi, ka puta he nui, he porowhita ēnei ira, engari ki te whakawhāitihia te arotahi, ka iti haere, ka porowhita haere. Ko te rahi me te āhua tuturu ka whakatauhia e ngā mata o te pūnaha pūaha o te arotahi. Mō te maha o ngā tae, ka whakawhirinaki tēnei ki te momo karāhe e whakamahia ana me ngā paninga e pania ana ki ia wāhanga arotahi.
②Haro
He pānga ngawari ake a Halo, kāore e kitea i ētahi wā nā te mea he hua nōarotahimura. He māmā ake te kite ina whakatakotoria he pūtake mārama tino kanapa ki te taha o te papamuri pōuri, te wāhi e mimiti ai te mārama ki roto i te pōuri. Nā te marara o te mārama i a ia e haere ana i roto i te arotahi ka puta tēnei. Ki te tika te mahi, ka tino pai te hua.
Mō ngā mura o te arotahi, ngana ki te whakaiti i te whakatuwheratanga o tō arotahi ki tōna uara iti rawa (te tau-F nui rawa atu) me te tāpiri i tētahi pūtake mārama iti ki te tirohanga (he huinga tino pai te arotahi whānui me te rā). Ko te mutunga he mura o te arotahi whetu—kāore he tātari tāpiri e hiahiatia!
Ka taea te wehewehe i te mura o te arotahi ki ngā momo matua e rua
4.Te pānga o te momo arotahi ki te mura o te arotahi
Ae, he kōrero tawhito tēnei, engari ko te pono e kore e taea te karo mō ngā karaihe, ko te mea ka whiwhi koe i te utu e tika ana, tae atu ki te pai o te arotahi ki te whakahaere i te mura o te karaihe. Kāore he karaihe e ātete ki te mura o te karaihe, engari ko ngā karaihe pai ake ka whakamahi i te karāhe pai ake me ngā paninga pai ake, ka whakaiti nui i te mura o roto o te karaihe. Ahakoa koia, ahakoa ngā karaihe hou iti te utu ka pai ake ngā āhuatanga whakahaere mura ki ngā karaihe o mua i te wā matihiko.
①Arotahi pumaungā karaihe me ngāmomo arotahingā karaihe
E ai ki te kōrero i mua ake nei, ko ngā karāhe arotahi pūmau te mea iti rawa te mura. Ko te tikanga o te roa arotahi kotahi he hoahoa karāhe ā-roto māmā ake me ngā wāhanga iti ake, ka iti ake te tūponotanga o te marara o te māramatanga. He wāhanga neke ngā karāhe varifocal, he roa ka taea te whakarerekē, ā, (i runga i ētahi karāhe varifocal) he āputa e huri ana i te whakanui, ka uaua ake te whakaiti i te mura.
②Froa ā-rohe
He mea nui anō hoki te roa o te arotahi. He māmā noa te kite i te mura o te tirohanga mā tearotahi whānui, engari he iti ake pea te tauine o te mura. Nā te whānui o te tirohanga me te huānga porowhita o mua, ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka hopukina e koe te mura. I tetahi atu taha, he iti ake te tūponotanga o te mura o te karu whakaata-rahi, engari ina puta, ka whakakīia te anga katoa.
Mō ngā karāhe arotahi, kāore he karāhe arotahi tino tika, engari he mea ka taea e koe te mahi hei whakaiti i tōna pānga.
Te pānga o te momo arotahi ki te mura o te arotahi
③Ltaupoki o roto
Me whai taupoki arotahi ia arotahi, engari kāore. Waimarie, ka taea e koe te hoko taupoki ā-ringa, engari kia tūpato ki te vignetting ina tangohia he whakaahua i ngā koki whānui. Mena ko koe te momo kaiwhakaahua e huri ana i tō taupoki arotahi ina rongoatia, kātahi ka whakahokia ki muri ina tangohia ana… kati! Ko te taupoki arotahi te taputapu pai rawa atu ka taea e koe te whakamahi hei aukati i te mura o te arotahi mai i waho o te tuaka, e aukati ana i te mārama e uru ana ki te arotahi mai i ngā taha.
Mena kei te taha tonu tō mārama, me ārai pea e koe i ētahi atu huarahi. I te rā, ka taea e koe te ara ake i tō ringa hei hanga i tētahi atarangi, te kimi rānei i tētahi mea pērā i te manga rākau hei hanga i tētahi atarangi. I roto i tētahi whare pikitia, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā haki me ngā mata hei ārai i te mārama.
④Te horoi i te arotahi
Whakaarohia: nōnahea te wā whakamutunga i tirotirohia ai e koe ngā wāhanga o mua me muri o tō karāhe arotahi? Ko te puehu, te hinu, me ngā karawarawa he tohu tonu kei te nui ake te mura o te karāhe arotahi. Me whai tātari koe i te mua o tō karāhe arotahi? Mena koinā, he paninga ārai-whakaata tōna? Ka taea e ngā tātari utu iti te whakanui ake i te mura o te karāhe arotahi.
Hei whakamutunga, whakaarohia te whakaaturanga. Ina nui rawa te whakaaturanga o te pūtake mārama, ka kitea te mura. Ehara pea tēnei i te mea ka taea e koe te whakahaere i te mara, engari he mea tēnei me maumahara e ngā kaiwhakaahua whare whakaahua.
Whakamahia he taupoki arotahi mō ia arotahi
5.Āheause lngāfrahi
Nā, kei a koe ngā taputapu hei whakatikaarotahimura, me mahi tātou i te ritenga kē. Ehara i te mea kino katoa te mura o te arotahi; ina hoki, ka taea te ataahua i ngā wāhi katoa me ngā wā katoa e hiahia ana koe.
Ko te hihi o te rā e whiti ana i roto i ngā rākau me whai māramatanga arotahi. Ko ngā whakaahua raumati me te māramatanga arotahi ka hopu i te wera o te rā. Mātakihia tētahi kiriata pūtaiao pakiwaitara hou, ā, ka kite koe i te māramatanga arotahi i ngā wāhi katoa. He kōwhiringa ataahua ātaahua e tāpiri ana i te hohonutanga me te mea ngaro ki te tirohanga.
Mō ngā kaiwhakaahua whakaahua, he taputapu pai te mura o te arotahi mō te huna i ngā papamuri o te whare pikitia, tae atu ki ngā tūnga rama. Ka puta he whakahihiri me te hiahia ki te mōhio. Ki te hiahia koe ki te awhi me te whakarei ake i te āhua i roto i te kāmera, he huarahi pai (engari he pumau) te tātari kohu pango hei whakakapi i te tukatuka-muri.
I te wā kino rawa atu, ka taea e te mura o te arotahi te whakakino i tētahi whakaahua tino pai. Ae, tera pea ka taea e koe te whakahoki mai i te rerekētanga ngaro, te tango rānei i ngā āhua rerekē i te tukatuka muri, engari he otinga pai ake te karo i taua mea i te tuatahi. Whakanohoia te taupoki arotahi ki te wāhi tika, pēhia te pātene arokite whakatuwheratanga (mēnā kei tō kāmera tētahi) hei tirotiro mō te mura, ā, ki te kore e angitu ngā mea katoa, me mahi māu—me te kaupapa me te ngākau pono. Nā te mea mā te mōhio ki ngā "ture" o te whakaahua ka hoatu he take tino pai ki a koe ki te takahi ā-ringa i aua ture!
Ngā Whakaaro Whakamutunga:
Mā te mahi tahi me ngā tohunga o ChuangAn, ka whakahaerehia te hoahoa me te hanga e ngā miihini tino pūkenga. Hei wāhanga o te tukanga hoko, ka taea e te māngai o te kamupene te whakamārama taipitopito atu i ngā mōhiohio motuhake mō te momo karāhe e hiahia ana koe ki te hoko. Ka whakamahia te raupapa hua karāhe a ChuangAn i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā tono, mai i te tirotiro, te matawai, ngā waka rererangi, ngā motuka ki ngā whare atamai, me ētahi atu. He maha ngā momo karāhe kua oti te hanga a ChuangAn, ka taea hoki te whakarerekē, te whakarite rānei kia rite ki ō hiahia. Whakapā mai ki a mātou i te wā e taea ai.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-26-2025
