Ngā karu āwhatae whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā mara maha, pērā i te whakaahua, te ope taua, te rererangi, me ētahi atu, nā te mea he whānui te tirohanga me ngā āhuatanga whakaahua ahurei.
He whānui rawa te koki tirohanga a ngā karu kanohi ika. Ka taea e te karu kanohi ika kotahi te whakakapi i ngā karu noa maha, ka whakaiti i te rahi me te taumaha o ngā taputapu. He mea tino nui tēnei i roto i te whakamahinga o ngā taputapu rererangi. I te nuinga o te wā, i roto i te ao rererangi, ko te whakamahinga o ngā karu kanohi ika ko ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
Te aroturuki i te misioni rererangi
Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā karu ā-ika hei aroturuki i te tukanga o ngā misioni ā-rangi, tae atu ki te whakarewatanga, te rere me te taunga o ngā waka mokowhiti. Mā te kohi whakaahua whānui, ka taea te aroturuki i te tukanga whakahaere misioni i ngā taha katoa, ā, ka taea te kimi me te whakatau i ngā raruraru pea i te wā tika.
Hei tauira, ka tāutahia he karu kanohi ika ātete-mahana teitei ki waho o te tinana o te rōkete hei hopu i te wehenga o te whakanui me te tukanga maka o te whāriki i te wā tūturu; mā te whakamahi i ngā karu kanohi ika maha hei whakaahua i roto i te āhua karapoti ka taea te hopu i ngā whakaahua panoramic mai i te mura o te rōkete ki te rere hei whakamuri i te hapa; mā ngā whakaahua panoramic i tangohia e ngā karu kanohi ika ka taea te āwhina i te pūnaha whakahaere ki te tātari me te whakatika i te āhua rere o te waka mokowhiti kia mau ai, kia tohu ai ki te huarahi tika.
Whakaahua whānui o ngā waka mokowhiti me ngā teihana mokowhiti
He whānui te whakamahinga o ngā karu tirohanga ika i roto i ngā pūnaha whakaahua o ngā waka rererangi me ngā teihana mokowhiti nā te mea he whānui rawa ō rātou āhuatanga, ka taea te hopu i te whānuitanga o ngā mōhiohio tirohanga i te wā kotahi, ā, ka taea hoki te whakamahi hei tiki whakaahua panoramic taumira teitei. Ka taea e tēnei karu tirohanga te hopu i te whānuitanga o ngā tirohanga, tae atu ki ngā mahi a ngā kairangi i roto i te kāpini me te tirohanga whānui o te whenua.
Hei tauira, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā whakaahua i tangohia me te karu ika hei whakaputa i ngā tirohanga whānui porowhita, kia tutuki ai te tirotiro whānui me te tuhi i te taiao o waho o te waka mokowhiti; e whakamahia ana e te teihana mokowhiti Tiangong o Hainangā karu kanohi ikahei aroturuki i te kāpata whakamātautau, ā, ka taea e te pokapū whakahaere whenua te tiro i ngā whakaahua i te wā kotahi me te kore he wāhi matapo.
He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ngā karu kanohi ika i roto i ngā misioni rererangi
Te tūnga me te whakatere o te amiorangi
Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā karu kanohi ika i roto i ngā pūnaha whakatere me te tūnga o ngā waka rererangi hei whakarato i tētahi tirohanga whānui o te taiao e karapoti ana, he mea nui tēnei mō te tūnga tika me te whakamahere ara o ngā waka rererangi. Mā ngā karu kanohi ika, ka taea te whakatutuki i te kapi tirohanga katoa o te mata o te Ao, e whakarato ana i ngā mōhiohio whakatere tika me ngā raraunga matawhenua wā-tūturu. Mā ngā raraunga whakaahua e whakaratohia ana e ngā karu kanohi ika, ka taea e ngā waka rererangi te mārama ake i tō rātou tūranga i te wāhi me te taiao e karapoti ana, ā, ka whakapai ake i te tika o te whakatere.
Hei tauira, i te wā e tūtaki ana te waka mokowhiti me te tukanga taunga, ka taea e te karu arotahi kanohi ika te whakarato i te taurite ahua tino tika me te kimi i ngā pūwāhi āhuatanga, ā, mā reira ka āwhina i te whakaoti i ngā mahi whakatere uaua.
Te mātakitaki whetū me te aroturuki whetū
Ngā karu āwhatae whakamahia whānuitia ana hoki i roto i ngā tirohanga whetū. Hei tauira, ka whakamahia e ngā tirotiro ātea hohonu (pēnei i a Voyager) ngā karāhe kanohi ika hei tango i ngā tirohanga whānui o te Milky Way me te kimi i te Ao; ka taea e te karāhe kanohi ika a Mars rover te tango i ngā tirohanga whānui o ngā rua me te āwhina i te whakamahere ara; ka whakamahia te karāhe kanohi ika ātea i hangaia e te International Astrophysics Research Institute hei tirotiro i te hiku o te kōmete, me te tirohanga whānui tae atu ki te 360°×180°, he awhi mahi 550~770nm, me te roa arotahi whai hua o te 3.3mm. Ka taea e tēnei karāhe te hopu i ngā rerekētanga irahiko o ngā whetū me te whakarato tautoko raraunga tika mō te rangahau pūtaiao.
He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ngā karu kanohi ika mō ngā mahi mātakitaki whetū
Ngā whakaritenga whakaahua i roto i ngā taiao motuhake
Me mahi ngā karu tirohanga ātea i roto i ngā taiao ātea tino kino, ā, me whai whakaaro te hoahoa o ngā karu tirohanga ātea ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te ātete ki te irahiko, ngā huringa pāmahana, me ngā piki me te heke o te pēhanga hau.
Hei tauira, kua whakawhanakehia e tētahi rōpū rangahau mai i te Chinese Academy of Sciences tētahi kāmera kanohi ika ātea e whakamahi ana i ngā rauemi he pai te ātete ki te irahiko, pērā i te karāhe kuata, ā, e arotau ana i te pūnaha whatu kia urutau ki te uauatanga o te taiao ātea.
Ngā rekoata whakaahua ā-rangi
Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i ngā karu ā-ika hei hopu i te tukanga katoa o ngā misioni rererangi mō te tātari me te whakarāpopototanga i muri mai. Ka taea e te hopu whakaahua panoramic te āwhina i ngā kaihangarau me ngā kaiwhakatau kia mārama ake ki ia hononga o te whakatinanatanga o te misioni, ā, ka whakarato wheako mō ngā kaupapa rererangi a meake nei.
I te nuinga o te wā, ko te tono ongā karu kanohi ikai roto i te ao rererangi ka taea e ngā mahi pēnei i te aroturuki whānui, te tirotiro misioni me te whakapūmau haumaru, hei tautoko i te whakahaere haumaru me te maeneene o ngā mahi rererangi.
Ngā Whakaaro Whakamutunga:
Mena kei te hiahia koe ki te hoko i ngā momo karāhe mō te tirotiro, te matawai, te whakamahi i ngā waka rererangi, te whakamahi i te kāinga atamai, me ētahi atu whakamahinga, kei a mātou ngā mea e hiahiatia ana e koe. Whakapā mai ki a mātou i tēnei rā ki te ako atu mō ā mātou karāhe me ētahi atu taputapu.
Wā tuku: Pipiri-19-2025
