Hei wāhanga matua o ngā pūnaha aroturuki haumarutanga, ko te mahi aNgā karāhe CCTVhe pānga tika ki te pānga aroturuki, ā, ko ngā tawhā matua te mea nui mō tā rātou mahi. Nō reira, he mea nui te mārama ki ngā tawhā o ngā arotahi CCTV.
1.Te tātari i ngā tawhā matua oNgā karāhe CCTV
(1)Wroa ā-rohe
Ko te roa arotahi tētahi o ngā tawhā matua o te arotahi, e whakatau ana i te rahi o te tirohanga whānui, arā, te koki tirohanga me te whakanui o te ahua e aroturukitia ana. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te iti o te roa arotahi, ko te nui ake o te tirohanga whānui (koki whānui), ā, ko te tata atu o te tawhiti aroturuki, he pai mō te mātakitaki i ngā tirohanga whānui i te tawhiti tata, pērā i ngā tomokanga me ngā putanga; ko te nui ake o te roa arotahi, ko te iti ake o te tirohanga whānui (whakaahua tawhiti), ā, ko te tawhiti atu o te tawhiti aroturuki, he pai mō te mātakitaki i ngā whakaahua tata i tawhiti.
Ko te tikanga, e rua ngā kōwhiringa roa arotahi o ngā karāhe CCTV: te roa arotahi pumau (arotahi roa arotahi pumau) me te roa arotahi rerekē (arotahi whakanui). He rerekē ngā momo roa arotahi e tika ana mō ngā āhuatanga tono rerekē. Hei tauira, he roa arotahi pumau me te whānuitanga tirohanga pumau ngā karāhe roa arotahi pumau, e pai ai mō te aroturukitanga o ia rā i roto i ngā āhuatanga pumau.
(2)Pūaha
Ka pā te rahi o te pūaha arotahi ki te nui o te mārama e whiti ana. Mā te pūaha nui ka nui ake te mārama, ka pai mō ngā taiao iti te mārama, engari ka pāpaku te hōhonutanga o te tirohanga. Mā te pūaha iti ka iti ake te mārama, ka nui ake te hōhonutanga o te tirohanga, ka pai mō te mārama kanapa, mō ngā tirohanga rānei e hiahia ana kia koi katoa.
Ka taea hoki te tīpako ā-ringa, ā-aunoa rānei te whakatuwheratanga. He pai te whakatuwheratanga ā-ringa mō ngā āhuatanga mārama pumau (ngā taiao o roto), ko te whakatuwheratanga aunoa ia he pai mō ngā tirohanga he maha ngā huringa o te māramatanga (ngā taiao o waho).
Ka pā te rahi o te pūaha ki te tere paahi
(3)Rahi o te pūoko
Te rahi o te pūokoarotahi, pērā i te 1/1.8″ 1/2.7″ rānei, me ōrite ki te rahi o te pūoko o te kāmera hei karo i ngā raruraru whakaahua ka whakararu i te kounga o te tirotiro.
(4)Te tirohanga whānui
He mea nui anō hoki te whānuitanga o te tirohanga mō ngā karu tirotiro haumarutanga, e whakatau ana i te whānuitanga o te tirohanga ka taea e te karu te hipoki. Kua wehea ki ngā koki tirohanga whakapae, poutū me te hauroki. Ko te whānuitanga o te tirohanga he rite tonu ki te roa arotahi; ko te nui ake o te roa arotahi, ko te iti ake o te whānuitanga tirohanga. Mō te roa arotahi ōrite, ko te nui ake o te rahi o te pūoko, ko te nui ake o te whānuitanga tirohanga.
(5)Whakataunga
Ko te taumira o te karu arotahi te mea e whakatau ana i te koi o te ahua. I raro i ngā āhuatanga noa, me ōrite te taumira o te karu arotahi ki te taumira o te pūoko o te kāmera. Ka taea e ngā karu arotahi teitei te whakarato i ngā whakaahua me ngā ataata mārama ake, e tika ana mō ngā āhuatanga e hiahia ana kia aroturukihia te tino tika; engari ko ngā karu arotahi iti ka hua ake he whakaahua whakamāramatanga teitei pōuri.
(6) Maungamomo
Ko te nuinga o ngā karāhe CCTV he C-mount, CS-mount, me M12-mount. He mea nui kia mōhio ko te momo whakairinga karāhe kua tīpakohia me rite ki te momo whakairinga o te kāmera.
He maha ngā momo whakairinga o ngā karāhe CCTV
2.Ngā whakaaro matua mō te whiriwhiriKaru CCTVs
Te kōwhiringa oNgā karāhe CCTVme whai whakaaro ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te ūnga aroturuki, ngā whakaritenga pūnaha, me ngā āhuatanga taiao, ā, me whai i ēnei kōrero matua:
(1)Kōwhiria i runga i te āhuatanga o te ūnga aroturuki
I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i ngā karāhe CCTV, me whai whakaaro ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te tawhiti me te taunga o te ūnga. Mā te whiriwhiri i te roa arotahi e tika ana ka whakarite i te pumau o te wāhi e aroturukitia ana. Hei tauira, ko ngā karāhe e whakamahia ana mō te aroturuki rori me roa ake te roa arotahi, ko ngā karāhe e whakamahia ana mō te aroturuki raina whakaputa me poto ake te roa arotahi.
(2)Kōwhiria i runga i ngā āhuatanga mārama o te wāhi e aroturukitia ana
He nui te pānga o ngā āhuatanga mārama i te wāhi e aroturukitia ana ki te kōwhiringa arotahi. I ngā taiao he pūtake mārama pumau, he iti rānei te huringa o te mārama, pērā i ngā taiao o roto, he pai te whakamahi i te arotahi whakatuwhera ā-ringa. I ngā taiao o waho he nui ngā rerekētanga o te mārama, he pai ake te whakamahi i te arotahi whakatuwhera aunoa. Mō ngā taiao iti te mārama me te ngoikore o te mārama, e taunakihia ana he arotahi he nui ake te whakatuwheratanga; mō ngā taiao mārama kaha, he pai ake te whakamahi i te arotahi he iti ake te whakatuwheratanga.
(3)Kōwhiria kia rite ki ngā rahi e tika ana mō te kāmera
Me ōrite te rahi o te pūoko arotahi kua tīpakohia, te taumira, me ētahi atu tawhā ki te rahi o te pūoko o te kāmera. Hei tauira, me ōrite te kāmera he pūoko 1/2 inihi ki te arotahi he pūoko 1/2 inihi, ā, me ōrite te kāmera he pika 4K ki te arotahi he 8 megapixel, neke atu rānei.
(4)Kōwhiria kia rite ki te pai o te taiao whakamahinga
Te kōwhiringa oNgā karāhe CCTVme hāngai hoki ki te taiao whakamahinga kia taea ai e te arotahi te urutau ki ngā whakaritenga o te taiao. Hei tauira, ko ngā arotahi e whakamahia ana i ngā huarahi tere, i ngā wāhi maunga, me ētahi atu, me whiriwhiri kia taea te uru ki te kohu; ko ngā arotahi e whakamahia ana i waho, i ngā wāhi morearea rānei me whiriwhiri kia teitei te taumata tiaki pērā i te ātete wai me te ātete puehu, ā, me whai wāhi ārai-kino pea.
Kōwhiria ngā karāhe CCTV i runga i te pai mō te taiao whakamahinga
(5)Kōwhiria kia rite ki ngā tikanga tāutanga me te tiaki
Ka taea hoki te whiriwhiri i ngā karāhe CCTV i runga i te āhuatanga tāutanga. Hei tauira, ka whiriwhiria ngā karāhe arotahi-pūmau mō te tāutanga pūmau ki tētahi wāhi motuhake nā te mea he tino pumau, he iti hoki te utu. Mō ngā karāhe e whakamahia ana i ngā pokapū kawe waka e hiahia ana ki te mana mamao me ngā kāmera PTZ, ko ngā karāhe whakanui motuka te mea e taunakihia ana nā te mea he ngāwari ake te mana mamao.
3.Ngā horopaki tono noa oNgā karāhe CCTV
He whānuitia ngā whakamahinga o ngā karu CCTV, e kapi ana i te haumaru tūmatanui, te kawe waka, te ahumahi, te tauhokohoko, me te maha atu o ngā mara. Kei raro nei ētahi o ngā whakamahinga noa:
(1)Te aroturuki i ngā wāhi matua o roto
Ngā karāhe CCTVe whakamahia whānuitia ana mō te aroturuki i roto. He rerekē te whiriwhiri i te karāhe arotahi i runga i ngā hiahia motuhake o ngā wāhi o roto rerekē. Hei tauira, i roto i ngā taiao o roto pērā i ngā tari me ngā rūma hui, e hiahiatia ana te aroturuki kore-ira matapo me te tiaki hoki i te tūmataitinga, ko ngā karāhe arotahi whānui te nuinga o te wā e whiriwhiria ana hei hopu whakaahua mārama me te tirohanga whānui. Me whai whakaaro hoki te tāutanga ki te huna me te ataahua. Mō ngā wāhi o roto nui ake pērā i ngā toa me ngā hūpāmakete, e hiahiatia ana te aroturuki kia kapi i ngā wāhi matua pērā i ngā rehita moni, ngā whata, me ngā ara raro, ā, me kimi hoki i te nekehanga me te aroturuki i ngā kaimahi, ko ngā karāhe arotahi-pūmau koki-teitei, tuwhera nui, koki-whānui te nuinga o te wā e whiriwhiria ana kia kore ai he wāhi matapo. Mō te aroturuki i ngā wāhi o roto kuiti pērā i ngā ararewa me ngā arawhata, ko ngā karāhe kanohi ika whānui rawa te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana mō te aroturuki whānui hei whakarite i te kapinga whānui.
Ko ngā arotahi CCTV e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō te aroturukitanga o roto
(2)Te aroturuki i ngā wāhi tūmatanui nui
Mō te tirotiro i ngā wāhi tūmatanui nunui pērā i ngā teihana tereina, ngā taunga rererangi, me ngā toa hokohoko, he mea tika kia aroturukihia te rerenga nui o te tangata, kia kitea ai hoki ngā āhuatanga rerekē me ngā āhuatanga ohorere. Ko ngā karāhe whānui me ngā karāhe whakanui e whakamahia ngātahitia ana hei whakarite kia whānui te kapinga me te kaha ki te hopu taipitopito.
(3)Te whakahaere me te aroturuki i ngā waka
Mō te whakahaere waka, me hipoki te aroturuki i ngā wāhi pēnei i ngā rori noa, ngā whakawhiti huarahi, me ngā kauhanga. Me aroturuki i te rere o ngā waka, te hopu i ngā takahi ture, me te aroturuki i ngā aituā. I te nuinga o te wā me whakamahi i ngā karāhe whakaata-roa hei whakarite i te hopunga tawhiti. I te pō, i ngā āhuatanga kino rānei o te rangi, me whai mahi whakatika whero-whero hoki ngā karāhe, nō reira he nui te hiahia mō ngā karāhe awatea me te pō.
(4)Te aroturukitanga haumarutanga o te tāone
Ko te aroturukitanga haumarutanga auau i roto i ngā tāone noa, tae atu ki te aroturukitanga i roto i ngā āhuatanga noa pēnei i ngā tiriti, ngā pāka, me ngā hapori, e whakamahi ana i ngā karu ka taea te aroturuki 24/7, te mohio kanohi, me te tātari whanonga. Ko ngā karu kanohi ika mengā karaihee whakamahia whānuitia ana ngā rama me ngā āheinga infrared.
Ko ngā karu CCTV e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō te tirotiro i ngā tāone i ia rā
(5)Ahumahi mepwhakaputangamte tirotiro
I roto i te hanga ahumahi, ko ngā karu CCTV te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana hei aroturuki i te āhua o ngā raina hanga me ngā taputapu, te haumaru o ngā kaimahi, me ētahi atu, hei whakapai ake i te whai huatanga me te haumaru o te hanga. Ka taea te whiriwhiri i ngā momo karu rerekē, pērā i ngā karu telephoto me ngā karu whakanui, mō ngā wāhi aroturuki rerekē.
(6)Atamaihkāinga mehkāingashaumarutangamte tirotiro
He maha haere ngā whānau e whakamahi ana i ngā hua kāinga atamai, pērā i te mana uru atamai me ngā pere tatau ataata, ā, kei te tāuta hoki rātou i ngā kāmera tirotiro ki roto i ō rātou kāinga. Ko te tikanga, ka whakamahia e ēnei kāmera tirotiro kāinga ngā karāhe pūrua, ngā karāhe arotahi-pūmau, me ētahi atu momo karāhe.
(7)Motuhakeetaiaomte tirotiro
I ētahi taiao motuhake, pērā i te aukati ahi ngahere, ngā rohe rohe, me ngā rahui kararehe mohoao, me aroturuki i ngā tawhiti me ngā āhuarangi katoa, e whakamahi ana i ngā karāhe arotahi waea, ngā karāhe arotahi whero, me ētahi atu momo karāhe arotahi.
Hei whakamutunga,Ngā karāhe CCTVe whakamahia ana i roto i te nuinga o ngā āhuatanga o ā tātou mahi me te oranga o ia rā, e whakarato ana i te tiakitanga kaha mō te haumaru me te pumau o te hapori. I te whanaketanga o te hangarau, ka haere tonu te whakapai ake i ngā kāmera aroturuki haumarutanga, ka neke whakamua ki te whai mātauranga me te maha o ngā mahi.
Ngā Whakaaro Whakamutunga:
Mā te mahi tahi me ngā tohunga o ChuangAn, ka whakahaerehia te hoahoa me te hanga e ngā miihini tino pūkenga. Hei wāhanga o te tukanga hoko, ka taea e te māngai o te kamupene te whakamārama taipitopito atu i ngā mōhiohio motuhake mō te momo karāhe e hiahia ana koe ki te hoko. Ka whakamahia te raupapa hua karāhe a ChuangAn i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā tono, mai i te tirotiro, te matawai, ngā waka rererangi, ngā motuka ki ngā whare atamai, me ētahi atu. He maha ngā momo karāhe kua oti te hanga a ChuangAn, ka taea hoki te whakarerekē, te whakarite rānei kia rite ki ō hiahia. Whakapā mai ki a mātou i te wā e taea ai.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-19-2025
